{"id":2023,"date":"2024-05-15T13:23:34","date_gmt":"2024-05-15T13:23:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/?p=2023"},"modified":"2024-05-15T13:23:34","modified_gmt":"2024-05-15T13:23:34","slug":"how-to-fix-ntoskrnl-exe-bsod-error-on-windows-11-9-best-ways-cs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/how-to-fix-ntoskrnl-exe-bsod-error-on-windows-11-9-best-ways-cs\/","title":{"rendered":"Jak opravit chybu BSOD ntoskrnl.exe v syst\u00e9mu Windows 11 (9 nejlep\u0161\u00edch zp\u016fsob\u016f)"},"content":{"rendered":"
U\u017eivatel\u00e9 Windows mohou zn\u00e1t modrou obrazovku smrti nebo BSOD. Chyba BSOD se objev\u00ed z ni\u010deho nic a vy\u017eaduje n\u00e1hl\u00fd restart. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee p\u00e1dy BSOD mohou b\u00fdt nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 a znepokojiv\u00e9, spole\u010dnost Microsoft nab\u00edz\u00ed n\u00e1stroje pro odstra\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed probl\u00e9m\u016f k vy\u0159e\u0161en\u00ed chyb BSOD ve Windows.<\/p>\n
Jako aktivn\u00ed u\u017eivatel syst\u00e9mu Windows jste se ji\u017e mo\u017en\u00e1 setkali s chybou BSOD ntoskrnl.exe. Co tedy znamen\u00e1 chyba BSOD ntoskrnl.exe a pro\u010d k n\u00ed doch\u00e1z\u00ed? Tento k\u00f3d chyby BSOD probereme v tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku.<\/p>\n
Co je chyba BSOD ntoskrnl.exe?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n
Skute\u010dn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00ed\u010dina chyby BSOD ntoskrnl.exe je st\u00e1le nezn\u00e1m\u00e1, ale je to proces zodpov\u011bdn\u00fd za mnoho z\u00e1kladn\u00edch funkc\u00ed ve va\u0161em syst\u00e9mu. ntoskrnl.exe nebo opera\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m Windows NT spustiteln\u00fd soubor j\u00e1dra je zodpov\u011bdn\u00fd za spr\u00e1vu pam\u011bti v po\u010d\u00edta\u010di.<\/p>\n
Pokud tedy doch\u00e1z\u00ed k chyb\u011b BSOD NTOSKRNL.exe, m\u011bli byste nejprve zkontrolovat vyu\u017eit\u00ed pam\u011bti RAM. Pokud je vyu\u017eit\u00ed pam\u011bti RAM vysok\u00e9 a v\u00e1\u0161 po\u010d\u00edta\u010d se automaticky restartuje, mus\u00edte vy\u0159e\u0161it probl\u00e9my souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s RAM.<\/p>\n
N\u011bkdy je BSOD ntoskrnl.exe d\u016fsledkem vadn\u00e9ho hardwaru, po\u0161kozen\u00fdch syst\u00e9mov\u00fdch soubor\u016f, malwaru, p\u0159etaktov\u00e1n\u00ed a dal\u0161\u00edch. Ka\u017edop\u00e1dn\u011b zde je n\u011bkolik nejlep\u0161\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017eete zkusit vy\u0159e\u0161it probl\u00e9m.<\/p>\n
1. Zkontrolujte, zda v pam\u011bti RAM va\u0161eho po\u010d\u00edta\u010de nejsou chyby<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n
Prvn\u00ed v\u011bc, kterou byste m\u011bli ud\u011blat po zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed chyby BSOD ntoskrnl.exe, je zkontrolovat integritu pam\u011bti RAM. Pro \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed probl\u00e9m\u016f souvisej\u00edc\u00edch s RAM nab\u00edz\u00ed spole\u010dnost Microsoft diagnostick\u00fd n\u00e1stroj pam\u011bti Windows. Zde je to, co mus\u00edte ud\u011blat.<\/p>\n
1. Nejprve klikn\u011bte na vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed Windows 11 a zadejte Pam\u011b\u0165. D\u00e1le klikn\u011bte na Windows Memory Diagnostic<\/strong> ze seznamu.<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
2. Ve vyskakovac\u00edm okn\u011b Diagnostick\u00fd n\u00e1stroj pam\u011bti Windows klikn\u011bte na Restartovat nyn\u00ed a zkontrolujte mo\u017enost probl\u00e9m\u016f<\/strong> .<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
3. V\u00e1\u0161 syst\u00e9m se restartuje a spust\u00ed se do n\u00e1stroje Windows Memory Diagnostics. Automaticky zkontroluje existuj\u00edc\u00ed probl\u00e9my s va\u0161\u00ed RAM.<\/p>\n
Pokud n\u00e1stroj Windows Memory Diagnostic ukazuje chyby, vy\u010dist\u011bte a vym\u011b\u0148te pam\u011bti RAM.<\/p>\n
Pokud se v\u00e1m zobrazuje chyba BSOD ntoskrnl.exe kv\u016fli po\u0161kozen\u00e9mu syst\u00e9mov\u00e9mu souboru, mus\u00edte spustit p\u0159\u00edkazy SFC a DISM. Zde je n\u00e1vod, jak je spustit v opera\u010dn\u00edm syst\u00e9mu Windows 11.<\/p>\n
1. Otev\u0159ete vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed Windows 11 a zadejte do PowerShellu. Nyn\u00ed klikn\u011bte prav\u00fdm tla\u010d\u00edtkem na Powershell a vyberte Spustit jako spr\u00e1vce<\/strong> .<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
2. V okn\u011b Powershell spus\u0165te p\u0159\u00edkaz:<\/p>\n
CHKDSK nebo Check Disk je n\u00e1stroj, kter\u00fd se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 ke kontrole a oprav\u011b chyb pevn\u00e9ho disku. Existuje mo\u017enost, \u017ee k chyb\u011b BSOD NTOSKRNL.exe doch\u00e1z\u00ed kv\u016fli probl\u00e9m\u016fm s pevn\u00fdm diskem. U\u017eivatel\u00e9 Windows 11 by proto m\u011bli spustit n\u00e1stroj chkdsk.<\/p>\n
1. Otev\u0159ete vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed Windows 11 a zadejte do PowerShellu. Nyn\u00ed klikn\u011bte prav\u00fdm tla\u010d\u00edtkem na Powershell a vyberte Spustit jako spr\u00e1vce.<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
2. V okn\u011b PowerShell spus\u0165te p\u0159\u00edkaz:<\/p>\n
3. Po proveden\u00ed p\u0159\u00edkazu budete p\u0159i p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edm restartu Windows 11 po\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1ni o skenov\u00e1n\u00ed jednotky. Zadejte Y a stiskn\u011bte tla\u010d\u00edtko Enter.<\/p>\n
Nyn\u00ed restartujte syst\u00e9m Windows 11. Chkdsk automaticky prohled\u00e1 disk b\u011bhem procesu restartov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n
4. Vypn\u011bte software pro p\u0159etaktov\u00e1n\u00ed nebo p\u0159etaktov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n
P\u0159etaktov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010dasto vede k p\u0159eh\u0159\u00e1t\u00ed a n\u011bkdy m\u016f\u017ee po\u0161kodit va\u0161e hardwarov\u00e9 komponenty. Pokud jste tedy za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edk a nem\u00e1te s p\u0159etaktov\u00e1n\u00edm \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti, m\u011bli byste d\u00e1t v\u0161e zp\u011bt na sklad.<\/p>\n
P\u0159eh\u0159\u00e1t\u00ed je dal\u0161\u00edm d\u016fvodem chyby BSOD NTOSKRNL.exe. P\u0159ed proveden\u00edm jak\u00fdchkoli dal\u0161\u00edch zm\u011bn tedy vra\u0165te v\u0161e do v\u00fdchoz\u00edho nastaven\u00ed.<\/p>\n
N\u011bkdy antivirov\u00e9 programy zasahuj\u00ed do j\u00e1dra syst\u00e9mu Windows, aby zabr\u00e1nily vir\u016fm\/malwaru v jeho ovlivn\u011bn\u00ed. Antivirov\u00e9 nebo firewallov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my \u010dasto blokuj\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 procesy, co\u017e vede k chyb\u011b BSOD NTOSKRNL.exe.<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
Pokud jste tedy ned\u00e1vno nainstalovali nebo aktualizovali antivirov\u00fd program t\u0159et\u00ed strany, je nejlep\u0161\u00ed jej odinstalovat. Mezit\u00edm m\u016f\u017eete zkusit pou\u017e\u00edt program Windows Defender, kter\u00fd by nem\u011bl b\u00fdt p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou BSOD NTOSKRNL.exe.<\/p>\n
P\u0159esto\u017ee syst\u00e9m Windows 11 automaticky nainstaluje ovlada\u010de b\u011bhem aktualizac\u00ed syst\u00e9mu, n\u011bkdy mohou aktualizace ovlada\u010d\u016f selhat. Zastaral\u00e9 ovlada\u010de jsou dal\u0161\u00edm d\u016fvodem chyby ntoskrnl.exe v syst\u00e9mu Windows.<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
Proto je v\u017edy nejlep\u0161\u00ed aktualizovat st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed ovlada\u010de, aby bylo zaji\u0161t\u011bno spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 fungov\u00e1n\u00ed hardwarov\u00fdch komponent. Nezapome\u0148te si p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst tento \u010dl\u00e1nek, abyste v\u011bd\u011bli, jak aktualizovat ovlada\u010de syst\u00e9mu Windows 11.<\/p>\n
7. Zkontrolujte, zda nedo\u0161lo k infekci malwarem<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n
Dal\u0161\u00edm d\u016fvodem chyby BSOD ntoskrnl.exe ve Windows m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt napaden\u00ed \u0161kodliv\u00fdm softwarem. K tomu doch\u00e1z\u00ed, kdy\u017e malware infikuje a p\u0159eru\u0161\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd proces spole\u010dnosti Microsoft.<\/p>\n
K vyhled\u00e1n\u00ed a odstran\u011bn\u00ed skryt\u00e9ho malwaru z Windows 11 nepot\u0159ebujete pr\u00e9miov\u00fd software; vestav\u011bn\u00e9 zabezpe\u010den\u00ed syst\u00e9mu Windows sta\u010d\u00ed. Zde je n\u00e1vod, jak pomoc\u00ed Zabezpe\u010den\u00ed syst\u00e9mu Windows naj\u00edt a odstranit malware.<\/p>\n
1. Klikn\u011bte na Windows Search a zadejte Windows Security<\/strong> . Otev\u0159ete aplikaci Windows Security ze seznamu.<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
2. Kdy\u017e se otev\u0159e aplikace Zabezpe\u010den\u00ed Windows, p\u0159epn\u011bte na ochranu p\u0159ed viry a hrozbami<\/strong> .<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
3. Nyn\u00ed klikn\u011bte na Mo\u017enosti skenov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong> .<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
4. Vyberte mo\u017enost \u00dapln\u00e9 skenov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong> a pot\u00e9 klepn\u011bte na tla\u010d\u00edtko Skenovat nyn\u00ed<\/strong> .<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
Nyn\u00ed po\u010dkejte n\u011bkolik minut, ne\u017e aplikace Windows Security dokon\u010d\u00ed skenov\u00e1n\u00ed. Zabezpe\u010den\u00ed Windows m\u016f\u017ee naj\u00edt a odstranit ka\u017ed\u00fd skryt\u00fd malware a viry z va\u0161eho po\u010d\u00edta\u010de.<\/p>\n
Pokud m\u00e1 v\u00e1\u0161 po\u010d\u00edta\u010d k dispozici bod obnoven\u00ed syst\u00e9mu, m\u016f\u017eete jej pou\u017e\u00edt k vr\u00e1cen\u00ed nastaven\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Body obnoven\u00ed umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed vr\u00e1tit syst\u00e9m Windows k datu vytvo\u0159en\u00ed bodu obnoven\u00ed.<\/p>\n
1. Ve vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed ve Windows zadejte Recovery. D\u00e1le otev\u0159ete aplikaci Recovery<\/strong> ze seznamu v\u00fdsledk\u016f vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
2. Kdy\u017e se otev\u0159e aplikace Recovery, klikn\u011bte na Open System Restore<\/strong> .<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
3. Ve v\u00fdzv\u011b Obnovit syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 soubory a nastaven\u00ed vyberte mo\u017enost Vybrat jin\u00fd bod obnoven\u00ed<\/strong> .<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
4. Nyn\u00ed vyberte bod obnoven\u00ed a klikn\u011bte na Dal\u0161\u00ed<\/strong> .<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
5. Ve v\u00fdzv\u011b k potvrzen\u00ed klepn\u011bte na tla\u010d\u00edtko Dokon\u010dit<\/strong> .<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
9. Aktualizujte syst\u00e9m Windows 11<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/figure>\n
Aktualizace verze Windows 11 je va\u0161\u00ed posledn\u00ed mo\u017enost\u00ed, pokud nic nefunguje. N\u011bkdy m\u016f\u017ee chyba v opera\u010dn\u00edm syst\u00e9mu vyvolat chybu ntoskrnl.exe; proto se doporu\u010duje aktualizovat verzi opera\u010dn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu.<\/p>\n
Je tak\u00e9 dobr\u00fdm bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edm postupem udr\u017eovat opera\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed. To omez\u00ed v\u00fdskyt chyb a umo\u017en\u00ed v\u00e1m vyu\u017e\u00edvat stabiln\u00ed opera\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m s nov\u00fdmi funkcemi.<\/p>\n
Chcete-li aktualizovat Windows 11, otev\u0159ete Nastaven\u00ed > Aktualizace syst\u00e9mu Windows<\/strong> . Na prav\u00e9 stran\u011b klikn\u011bte na Check for Updates<\/strong> . T\u00edm se spust\u00ed n\u00e1stroj Windows Update a nainstaluj\u00ed se v\u0161echny \u010dekaj\u00edc\u00ed aktualizace.<\/p>\n
Jsme si jisti, \u017ee v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e9 metody v\u00e1m pomohou opravit chybu BSOD NTOSKRNL.exe<\/strong> v syst\u00e9mu Windows 11. Pokud se tak nestalo, mo\u017en\u00e1 budete muset vz\u00edt sv\u016fj notebook nebo po\u010d\u00edta\u010d do servisn\u00edho st\u0159ediska, aby zkontrolovali v\u00e1\u0161 hardware. M\u00e1te-li v t\u00e9to souvislosti n\u011bjak\u00e9 pochybnosti, dejte n\u00e1m v\u011bd\u011bt do pole pro koment\u00e1\u0159e n\u00ed\u017ee.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
U\u017eivatel\u00e9 Windows mohou zn\u00e1t modrou obrazovku smrti nebo BSOD. Chyba BSOD se objev\u00ed z ni\u010deho nic a vy\u017eaduje n\u00e1hl\u00fd restart. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee p\u00e1dy BSOD mohou b\u00fdt nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 a znepokojiv\u00e9, spole\u010dnost Microsoft nab\u00edz\u00ed n\u00e1stroje pro odstra\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed probl\u00e9m\u016f k vy\u0159e\u0161en\u00ed chyb BSOD ve Windows. Jako aktivn\u00ed u\u017eivatel syst\u00e9mu Windows jste se ji\u017e mo\u017en\u00e1 setkali s […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[5],"class_list":["post-2023","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-how-to","tag-windows"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2023","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2023"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2023\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2024,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2023\/revisions\/2024"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2023"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2023"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2023"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
![\"Diagnostika](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Check-Your-PCs-RAM-for-Errors-1.webp\" "\\"Diagnostika")
<\/figure>\n![\"Restartujte](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Check-Your-PCs-RAM-for-Errors-2.webp\" "\\"Restartujte")
<\/figure>\n![\"Spustit](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Run-SFC-DISM-commands-1.webp\" "\\"Spustit")
<\/figure>\n![\"DISM](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Run-SFC-DISM-commands-2.webp\" "\\"DISM")
<\/figure>\n![\"sfc](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Run-SFC-DISM-commands-3.webp\" "\\"sfc")
<\/figure>\n![\"Spustit](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Run-SFC-DISM-commands-1-1.webp\" "\\"Spustit")
<\/figure>\n![\"chkdsk](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Run-the-Chkdsk-Utility.webp\" "\\"chkdsk")
<\/figure>\n![\"Jak](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Windows-11.webp\" "\\"Jak")
<\/figure>\n![\"Aktualizujte](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Update-driver.webp\" "\\"Aktualizujte")
<\/figure>\n![\"Zabezpe\u010den\u00ed](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Run-an-Antivirus-Scan-1.webp\" "\\"Zabezpe\u010den\u00ed")
<\/figure>\n![\"Ochrana](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Windows-Security-Exclusions-2.webp\" "\\"Ochrana")
<\/figure>\n![\"Mo\u017enosti](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Run-an-Antivirus-Scan-3.webp\" "\\"Mo\u017enosti")
<\/figure>\n![\"Skenujte](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Run-an-Antivirus-Scan-4.webp\" "\\"Skenujte")
<\/figure>\n![\"Zotaven\u00ed\"](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Recovery-1.webp\" "\\"Zotaven\u00ed\\"")
<\/figure>\n![\"Otev\u0159ete](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Recovery-2.webp\" "\\"Otev\u0159ete")
<\/figure>\n![\"Vyberte](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Recovery-app-1.webp\" "\\"Vyberte")
<\/figure>\n![\"dal\u0161\u00ed\"](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Recovery-app-2.webp\" "\\"dal\u0161\u00ed\\"")
<\/figure>\n![\"Dokon\u010dit\"](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Recovery-app-3.webp\" "\\"Dokon\u010dit\\"")
<\/figure>\n![\"Kontrola](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Update-Windows-11-1.webp\" "\\"Kontrola")
<\/figure>\n