{"id":3699,"date":"2024-09-10T02:51:13","date_gmt":"2024-09-10T02:51:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/?p=3699"},"modified":"2024-09-10T02:51:13","modified_gmt":"2024-09-10T02:51:13","slug":"top-8-free-vmware-alternatives-to-explore-in-2024-cs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/top-8-free-vmware-alternatives-to-explore-in-2024-cs\/","title":{"rendered":"Top 8 bezplatn\u00fdch alternativ VMware k prozkoum\u00e1n\u00ed v roce 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mal\u00e9 podniky a velk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti nyn\u00ed migruj\u00ed na cloud computing, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee v\u0161echny obchodn\u00ed procesy prob\u00edhaj\u00ed ve virtu\u00e1ln\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Firmy preferuj\u00ed virtualiza\u010dn\u00ed software kv\u016fli skv\u011bl\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti, ni\u017e\u0161\u00edm vstupn\u00edm n\u00e1klad\u016fm, lep\u0161\u00edmu \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed rizik a centralizovan\u00e9 spr\u00e1v\u011b dat<\/strong> .<\/span><\/p>\n

VMware je jedn\u00edm z nejlep\u0161\u00edch virtualiza\u010dn\u00edch softwar\u016f<\/strong> a pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 jej mnoho firem. Poskytuje cloudov\u00fd v\u00fdpo\u010detn\u00ed software a slu\u017eby. S VMware mohou u\u017eivatel\u00e9 m\u00edt na serveru nebo po\u010d\u00edta\u010di v\u00edce virtu\u00e1ln\u00edch prost\u0159ed\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud jste organizace, kter\u00e1 pot\u0159ebuje hodn\u011b serverov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f a nem\u016f\u017eete si koupit hardware, VMware nebo jak\u00fdkoli virtualiza\u010dn\u00ed software v\u00e1m skv\u011ble poslou\u017e\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

V t\u00e9to p\u0159\u00edru\u010dce se zam\u011b\u0159\u00edme na nejlep\u0161\u00ed alternativy VMware<\/strong> dostupn\u00e9 na trhu<\/span> . T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161echny alternativy jsou open source, tak\u017ee nab\u00edzej\u00ed dobrou rychlost, agilitu a n\u00e1kladovou efektivitu.<\/span><\/p>\n

1. VirtualBox<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

VirtualBox je jednou z nejpopul\u00e1rn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch alternativ VMware<\/strong> a virtualiza\u010dn\u00edho softwaru. Je pro x86 hardware, stoln\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u010de, c\u00edlen\u00e9 servery a vestav\u011bn\u00e9 pou\u017eit\u00ed. Nejlep\u0161\u00ed na tomto n\u00e1stroji je, \u017ee je zdarma a nab\u00edz\u00ed mnoho v\u00fdkonn\u00fdch funkc\u00ed. Pro hlad\u0161\u00ed provoz n\u00e1stroj vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 soubory XML.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"VirtualBox\"<\/figure>\n

Nejlep\u0161\u00ed na tom je, \u017ee jej m\u016f\u017eete pou\u017e\u00edvat s dal\u0161\u00edmi speci\u00e1ln\u00edmi softwarov\u00fdmi bal\u00ed\u010dky. Pokud p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00edte od spole\u010dnosti VMware, budete ji milovat, proto\u017ee m\u00e1 stejn\u00e9 funkce a je\u0161t\u011b lep\u0161\u00ed, jako je rozli\u0161en\u00ed v\u00edce obrazovek, 3D virtualizace, podpora hardwaru<\/strong> atd. Tak\u017ee to ur\u010dit\u011b vyzkou\u0161ejte.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nav\u0161tivte webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n

2. QEMU<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Pokud hled\u00e1te kompletn\u00ed emulaci syst\u00e9mu, QEMU je n\u00e1stroj, kter\u00fd pot\u0159ebujete. Jedn\u00e1 se o open-source hardwarovou virtualiza\u010dn\u00ed platformu, kter\u00e1 dok\u00e1\u017ee bezprobl\u00e9mov\u011b emulovat cel\u00fd proces a r\u016fzn\u00e9 periferie.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"QEMU\"<\/figure>\n

Tento n\u00e1stroj vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 dynamick\u00fd p\u0159eklad pro nativn\u00ed k\u00f3d pro relativn\u00ed rychlost a vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 plnou softwarovou MMU pro optim\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdkon. Ve va\u0161em syst\u00e9mu m\u016f\u017eete vyu\u017e\u00edvat funkce a funkce z jin\u00fdch opera\u010dn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f. Skv\u011bl\u00e1 v\u011bc je, \u017ee ke spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed pot\u0159ebujete server hostitelsk\u00e9ho j\u00e1dra.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nav\u0161tivte webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n

3. Parallels Desktop<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Pokud jste u\u017eivatelem macOS, sly\u0161eli jste o Parallels Desktop. Je to jeden z nejlep\u0161\u00edch virtualiza\u010dn\u00edch softwar\u016f dostupn\u00fdch na trhu. Jedine\u010dnou funkc\u00ed Parallels Desktop je, \u017ee se m\u016f\u017ee propojit s hrami pro Xbox ve Windows 10. Mnoho u\u017eivatel\u016f macOS vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 tento n\u00e1stroj k pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed softwaru exkluzivn\u00edho pro Windows na sv\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch Mac.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Parallels<\/figure>\n

Je to tak\u00e9 jeden z nejsn\u00e1ze pou\u017eiteln\u00fdch n\u00e1stroj\u016f, kter\u00fd nab\u00edz\u00ed bezprobl\u00e9movou navigaci a \u00fazkou integraci s macOS. Pokud m\u00e1te Mac, Parallels Desktop by m\u011bl b\u00fdt va\u0161\u00ed prvn\u00ed volbou.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nav\u0161tivte webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n

4. Virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed stroj j\u00e1dra<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Kernel Virtual Machine nen\u00ed v\u00e1\u0161 b\u011b\u017en\u00fd virtualiza\u010dn\u00ed software. M\u00edsto toho se jedn\u00e1 o profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed a pokro\u010dil\u00fd virtualiza\u010dn\u00ed program zalo\u017een\u00fd na hardwarov\u00fdch syst\u00e9mech x86 pro OS Linux. Tento n\u00e1stroj m\u016f\u017ee snadno naj\u00edt mnoho obr\u00e1zk\u016f Windows nebo Linuxu nebo jin\u00fdch v\u011bc\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed<\/figure>\n

Tento n\u00e1stroj p\u0159ev\u00e1d\u00ed Linux na hypervizor a m\u00e1 mnoho funkc\u00ed p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00edch zav\u00e1d\u011bc\u00ed modul j\u00e1dra. Je implementov\u00e1n jako typick\u00fd linuxov\u00fd proces. P\u0159em\u011b\u0148uje Linux na hypervizor typu 1 a sd\u00edl\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00e9 knihovny. N\u00e1stroj tak\u00e9 podporuje mo\u017enosti virtualizace a optimalizuje v\u00fdkon syst\u00e9mu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nav\u0161tivte webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n

5. VMware Fusion<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Pokud m\u00e1te za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed Mac a p\u0159esto chcete pou\u017e\u00edvat Windows a jeho funkce, VMware Fusion je speci\u00e1ln\u011b vytvo\u0159en pro v\u00e1s. Pokud \u0159\u00edd\u00edte IT t\u00fdmy nebo jste jejich sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed, pou\u017eit\u00ed tohoto n\u00e1stroje se vyplat\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"VMware<\/figure>\n

Podporuje Windows 10 a m\u00e1 v\u00fdkonnou grafiku, tak\u017ee va\u0161e u\u017eivatelsk\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed bude bezprobl\u00e9mov\u00e9. N\u00e1stroj tak\u00e9 p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed s vylep\u0161enou konektivitou Vsphere, tak\u017ee si ho m\u016f\u017eete vyzkou\u0161et.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nav\u0161tivte webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n

6. Oracle VM VirtualBox<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Oracle VM VirtualBox je vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed volbou, pokud hled\u00e1te virtualiza\u010dn\u00ed software, kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee fungovat jako hardwarov\u00fd syst\u00e9m, po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fd syst\u00e9m nebo c\u00edlen\u00fd server a m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt pou\u017eit pro jin\u00e9 v\u011bci. Je to bezplatn\u00fd n\u00e1stroj, kter\u00fd je vhodn\u00fd pro firemn\u00ed i dom\u00e1c\u00ed pou\u017eit\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Oracle<\/figure>\n

N\u00e1stroj podporuje mnoho souvisej\u00edc\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f, jako jsou Windows, Server 2003, OS X, Open Solaris, Solaris a Linux, tak\u017ee je to dobr\u00e1 volba, pokud hled\u00e1te bezplatn\u00fd a robustn\u00ed n\u00e1stroj.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nav\u0161tivte webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n

7. Microsoft Hyper-V<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Microsoft Hyper-V je virtualiza\u010dn\u00ed software spole\u010dnosti Microsoft, v\u00fdkonn\u00fd hypervizor, kter\u00fd funguje na Windows 10 a Windows Server. Mnoho u\u017eivatel\u016f Windows \u0161iroce pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 Hyper-V pro \u00fa\u010dely u\u010den\u00ed a experimentov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Microsoft<\/figure>\n

Bude to vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1stroj pro nov\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159e nebo program\u00e1tora. Nab\u00edz\u00ed jednoduchost a v\u00fdkonn\u00fd virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159ep\u00edna\u010d. P\u0159\u00edkazy Powershell jsou \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9 a maj\u00ed vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed zabezpe\u010den\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nav\u0161tivte webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n

8. vSphere<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

vSphere je skv\u011bl\u00fd n\u00e1stroj pro IT organizace, proto\u017ee tento n\u00e1stroj dok\u00e1\u017ee prom\u011bnit datov\u00e1 centra ve zjednodu\u0161en\u00e9 v\u00fdpo\u010detn\u00ed syst\u00e9my pouze s vyu\u017eit\u00edm s\u00edly virtualizace. vSphere je virtualiza\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1stroj od spole\u010dnosti VMware, d\u00edky kter\u00e9mu je VMware jeho rodi\u010dem. Skv\u011bl\u00e9 je, \u017ee je zdarma k pou\u017eit\u00ed a v\u011bt\u0161inou se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 pro virtualizaci server\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"vSphere\"<\/figure>\n

Nav\u0161tivte webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mal\u00e9 podniky a velk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti nyn\u00ed migruj\u00ed na cloud computing, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee v\u0161echny obchodn\u00ed procesy prob\u00edhaj\u00ed ve virtu\u00e1ln\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Firmy preferuj\u00ed virtualiza\u010dn\u00ed software kv\u016fli skv\u011bl\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti, ni\u017e\u0161\u00edm vstupn\u00edm n\u00e1klad\u016fm, lep\u0161\u00edmu \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed rizik a centralizovan\u00e9 spr\u00e1v\u011b dat . VMware je jedn\u00edm z nejlep\u0161\u00edch virtualiza\u010dn\u00edch softwar\u016f a pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 jej mnoho firem. Poskytuje cloudov\u00fd v\u00fdpo\u010detn\u00ed software a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[332],"class_list":["post-3699","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-how-to","tag-news"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3699","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3699"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3699\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3700,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3699\/revisions\/3700"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3699"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3699"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3699"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}