{"id":4827,"date":"2024-10-19T11:50:33","date_gmt":"2024-10-19T11:50:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/?p=4827"},"modified":"2024-10-19T11:50:33","modified_gmt":"2024-10-19T11:50:33","slug":"8-effective-methods-to-resolve-high-cpu-usage-by-shell-infrastructure-host","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/8-effective-methods-to-resolve-high-cpu-usage-by-shell-infrastructure-host\/","title":{"rendered":"8 \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdch metod, jak vy\u0159e\u0161it vysok\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed CPU pomoc\u00ed \u201ehostitele infrastruktury Shell\u201c"},"content":{"rendered":"

‘Shell Infrastructure Host’, b\u011b\u017en\u011b ozna\u010dovan\u00fd jako sihost.exe<\/strong> , je kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1 sou\u010d\u00e1st zodpov\u011bdn\u00e1 za spr\u00e1vu r\u016fzn\u00fdch vizu\u00e1ln\u00edch funkc\u00ed v opera\u010dn\u00edm syst\u00e9mu Windows.<\/p>\n

Tento proces dohl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed na prvky, jako je tapeta plochy, vyskakovac\u00ed okna s upozorn\u011bn\u00edm, vizu\u00e1ln\u00ed prvky hlavn\u00edho panelu a dal\u0161\u00ed sou\u010d\u00e1sti grafick\u00e9ho u\u017eivatelsk\u00e9ho rozhran\u00ed (GUI) ve Windows.<\/p>\n

Pro u\u017eivatele se stabiln\u00edmi sestaven\u00edmi Windows hostitel infrastruktury Shell obvykle pracuje na pozad\u00ed s minim\u00e1ln\u00edm vyu\u017eit\u00edm pam\u011bti a procesoru. Ur\u010dit\u00e9 probl\u00e9my v\u0161ak mohou p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitostn\u011b zp\u016fsobit, \u017ee tento proces zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed spot\u0159ebu zdroj\u016f, co\u017e vede k zamrznut\u00ed syst\u00e9mu.<\/p>\n

Jak vy\u0159e\u0161it vysok\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed CPU z hostitele infrastruktury Shell<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Pokud se setk\u00e1te s probl\u00e9my poch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edmi z vysok\u00e9ho vyu\u017eit\u00ed procesoru hostitelem Shell Infrastructure Host, m\u016f\u017eete ve va\u0161em syst\u00e9mu prov\u00e9st n\u011bkolik \u00faprav, abyste probl\u00e9m zm\u00edrnili. N\u00ed\u017ee jsou uvedena \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, jak tento probl\u00e9m vy\u0159e\u0161it.<\/p>\n

1. Restartujte po\u010d\u00edta\u010d<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n
\"Restartujte<\/figure>\n

Prvn\u00edm krokem p\u0159i odstra\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed probl\u00e9m\u016f je restartov\u00e1n\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u010de se syst\u00e9mem Windows. Jednoduch\u00fd restart m\u016f\u017ee \u010dasto vy\u0159e\u0161it slo\u017eit\u00e9 probl\u00e9my, v\u010detn\u011b vysok\u00e9 spot\u0159eby prost\u0159edk\u016f syst\u00e9mov\u00fdmi procesy.<\/p>\n

N\u011bkdy mohou specifick\u00e9 aplikace naru\u0161ovat norm\u00e1ln\u00ed funkci hostitele Shell Infrastructure Host, co\u017e zvy\u0161uje vyu\u017eit\u00ed CPU a RAM. P\u0159ed pokusem o dal\u0161\u00ed opravy je proto rozumn\u00e9 restartovat po\u010d\u00edta\u010d.<\/p>\n

Chcete-li restartovat syst\u00e9m Windows, klepn\u011bte na tla\u010d\u00edtko Start, p\u0159ejd\u011bte do nab\u00eddky Nap\u00e1jen\u00ed a vyberte mo\u017enost Restartovat.<\/p>\n

2. Spus\u0165te Poradce p\u0159i pot\u00ed\u017e\u00edch s \u00fadr\u017ebou syst\u00e9mu<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Poradce p\u0159i pot\u00ed\u017e\u00edch s \u00fadr\u017ebou syst\u00e9mu m\u016f\u017ee pomoci vy\u0159e\u0161it probl\u00e9my s vyu\u017eit\u00edm CPU a pam\u011bti spojen\u00e9 s hostitelem Shell Infrastructure Host. Postupujte takto:<\/p>\n

1. Za\u010dn\u011bte zad\u00e1n\u00edm \u201eOvl\u00e1dac\u00ed panely\u201c do Windows Search a vyberte aplikaci Ovl\u00e1dac\u00ed panely<\/strong> .<\/p>\n

\"Ovl\u00e1dac\u00ed<\/figure>\n

2. V Ovl\u00e1dac\u00edch panelech klikn\u011bte na Odstra\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed probl\u00e9m\u016f<\/strong> .<\/p>\n

\"Odstra\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/figure>\n

3. V okn\u011b Odstra\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed probl\u00e9m\u016f klikn\u011bte na Zobrazit v\u0161e<\/strong> v lev\u00e9m podokn\u011b.<\/p>\n

\"Zobrazit<\/figure>\n

4. Vyhledejte a vyberte System Maintenance<\/strong> ze seznamu, kter\u00fd se zobraz\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\"\u00dadr\u017eba<\/figure>\n

5. V n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 v\u00fdzv\u011b za\u0161krtn\u011bte pol\u00ed\u010dko Automaticky pou\u017e\u00edt opravy<\/strong> a pokra\u010dujte kliknut\u00edm na Dal\u0161\u00ed<\/strong> .<\/p>\n

\"Aplikujte<\/figure>\n

3. Prozkoumejte konfliktn\u00ed programy<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

M\u016f\u017eete tak\u00e9 spustit po\u010d\u00edta\u010d do nouzov\u00e9ho re\u017eimu, abyste zjistili, zda ‘Shell Infrastructure Host’ st\u00e1le p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 k vysok\u00e9mu vyu\u017eit\u00ed CPU nebo pam\u011bti. Pokud probl\u00e9m zmiz\u00ed b\u011bhem \u010dist\u00e9ho spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed nebo v nouzov\u00e9m re\u017eimu, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt spojen s programem t\u0159et\u00ed strany.<\/p>\n

Vyhled\u00e1n\u00ed nainstalovan\u00e9ho softwaru v syst\u00e9mu Windows je jednoduch\u00e9; sta\u010d\u00ed nav\u0161t\u00edvit Ovl\u00e1dac\u00ed panely a odinstalovat v\u0161echny nezn\u00e1m\u00e9 programy. Krom\u011b toho zkontrolujte Spr\u00e1vce \u00faloh, zda na pozad\u00ed neb\u011b\u017e\u00ed neautorizovan\u00e9 aplikace.<\/p>\n

Pokud zjist\u00edte jak\u00fdkoli podez\u0159el\u00fd software, je vhodn\u00e9 jej odinstalovat, abyste probl\u00e9m zm\u00edrnili.<\/p>\n

4. Opravte nebo resetujte aplikaci Fotografie<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Aplikace Fotky ve Windows 10\/11 m\u016f\u017ee v\u00fdznamn\u011b p\u0159isp\u011bt k vysok\u00e9mu vyu\u017eit\u00ed CPU spojen\u00e9mu s hostitelem Shell Infrastructure Host, \u010dasto kv\u016fli po\u0161kozen\u00fdm instala\u010dn\u00edm soubor\u016fm.<\/p>\n

Chcete-li to vy\u0159e\u0161it, m\u016f\u017eete aplikaci Microsoft Photos bu\u010f opravit, nebo resetovat. Postupujte takto:<\/p>\n

1. Klikn\u011bte na Windows Search a zvolte Nastaven\u00ed<\/strong> .<\/p>\n

\"Nastaven\u00ed\"<\/figure>\n

2. V Nastaven\u00ed p\u0159ejd\u011bte do \u010d\u00e1sti Aplikace<\/strong> .<\/p>\n

\"Aplikace\"<\/figure>\n

3. Vpravo vyberte Instalovan\u00e9 aplikace<\/strong> .<\/p>\n

\"Nainstalovan\u00e9<\/figure>\n

4. Vyhledejte Microsoft Photos<\/strong> , klikn\u011bte na t\u0159i te\u010dky<\/strong> vedle a zvolte Pokro\u010dil\u00e9 mo\u017enosti<\/strong> .<\/p>\n

\"t\u0159i<\/figure>\n

5. Na dal\u0161\u00ed str\u00e1nce p\u0159ejd\u011bte dol\u016f a vyhledejte mo\u017enost Opravit<\/strong> . Kliknut\u00edm na n\u011bj aplikaci oprav\u00edte.<\/p>\n

\"Opravit\"<\/figure>\n

6. Pokud oprava probl\u00e9m nevy\u0159e\u0161\u00ed, klikn\u011bte na mo\u017enost Resetovat<\/strong> pod n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\"Resetovat\"<\/figure>\n

5. Prove\u010fte Antimalwarovou kontrolu<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Windows Defender, kter\u00fd je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed Windows 10\/11, je \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed n\u00e1stroj, kter\u00fd dok\u00e1\u017ee prov\u00e9st d\u016fkladnou antimalwarovou kontrolu va\u0161eho syst\u00e9mu. Zde je n\u00e1vod, jak k n\u011bmu z\u00edskat p\u0159\u00edstup:<\/p>\n

1. Otev\u0159ete Windows Search a napi\u0161te \u201eZabezpe\u010den\u00ed Windows\u201c a pot\u00e9 z v\u00fdsledk\u016f vyberte aplikaci Zabezpe\u010den\u00ed Windows .<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Zabezpe\u010den\u00ed<\/figure>\n

2. V aplikaci Zabezpe\u010den\u00ed syst\u00e9mu Windows klikn\u011bte na \u010d\u00e1st Ochrana p\u0159ed viry a hrozbami<\/strong> .<\/p>\n

\"Ochrana<\/figure>\n

3. Na prav\u00e9 stran\u011b vyberte Mo\u017enosti skenov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong> .<\/p>\n

\"Mo\u017enosti<\/figure>\n

4. V mo\u017enostech skenov\u00e1n\u00ed vyberte mo\u017enost \u00dapln\u00e9 skenov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong> a klepn\u011bte na tla\u010d\u00edtko Skenovat nyn\u00ed<\/strong> .<\/p>\n

\"\u00dapln\u00e9<\/figure>\n

\u00dapln\u00e1 kontrola prov\u011b\u0159\u00ed v\u0161echny soubory a programy spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 na va\u0161em pevn\u00e9m disku, co\u017e m\u016f\u017ee trvat a\u017e hodinu.<\/p>\n

6. Spus\u0165te p\u0159\u00edkazy SFC\/DISM<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Chcete-li zm\u00edrnit probl\u00e9my s vysok\u00fdm vyu\u017eit\u00edm procesoru zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 hostitelem ‘Shell Infrastructure Host’, zva\u017ete spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edkaz\u016f SFC a DISM, kter\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161\u00ed po\u0161kozen\u00e9 syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 soubory. M\u016f\u017eete to ud\u011blat takto:<\/p>\n

1. Spus\u0165te Windows Search, napi\u0161te \u201eCMD\u201c, klikn\u011bte prav\u00fdm tla\u010d\u00edtkem na P\u0159\u00edkazov\u00fd \u0159\u00e1dek a vyberte Spustit jako spr\u00e1vce<\/strong> .<\/p>\n

\"Spustit<\/figure>\n

2. Po otev\u0159en\u00ed p\u0159\u00edkazov\u00e9ho \u0159\u00e1dku zadejte sfc \/scannow<\/strong> a stiskn\u011bte Enter.<\/p>\n

\"sfc<\/figure>\n

3. Pokud p\u0159\u00edkaz SFC zjist\u00ed chyby, postupujte takto:<\/p>\n

DISM \/Online \/Cleanup-Image \/RestoreHealth<\/strong><\/code><\/p>\n

\"vlo\u017ete<\/figure>\n

Operace DISM m\u016f\u017ee trvat n\u011bkolik minut, proto pros\u00edm po\u010dkejte, dokud se pln\u011b nespust\u00ed a nenaprav\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 po\u0161kozen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

7. Prove\u010fte \u010dist\u00e9 spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

I kdy\u017e \u010dist\u00e9 spou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed nemus\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmo vy\u0159e\u0161it vysok\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed CPU spojen\u00e9 s hostitelem Shell Infrastructure Host, pom\u00e1h\u00e1 zjistit, zda k probl\u00e9mu nep\u0159isp\u00edvaj\u00ed aplikace t\u0159et\u00edch stran.<\/p>\n

\u010cist\u00e9 spou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed spust\u00ed syst\u00e9m Windows s minim\u00e1ln\u00edm po\u010dtem ovlada\u010d\u016f a spou\u0161t\u011bc\u00edch aplikac\u00ed, \u010d\u00edm\u017e deaktivuje v\u011bt\u0161inu program\u016f t\u0159et\u00edch stran. Pokud se probl\u00e9m s vysok\u00fdm vyu\u017eit\u00edm CPU nevyskytne po vy\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, znamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee je pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b na vin\u011b n\u011bjak\u00fd software t\u0159et\u00ed strany.<\/p>\n

Chcete-li prov\u00e9st \u010dist\u00e9 spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v syst\u00e9mu Windows, postupujte takto:<\/p>\n

1. Stiskn\u011bte kl\u00e1vesu Windows + R<\/strong> na kl\u00e1vesnici. V dialogov\u00e9m okn\u011b RUN zadejte msconfig.msc a stiskn\u011bte kl\u00e1vesu Enter.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"msconfig.msc\"<\/figure>\n

2. P\u0159ejd\u011bte na kartu Slu\u017eby<\/strong> v r\u00e1mci Konfigurace syst\u00e9mu, za\u0161krtn\u011bte pol\u00ed\u010dko Skr\u00fdt v\u0161echny slu\u017eby spole\u010dnosti Microsoft<\/strong> a pot\u00e9 klikn\u011bte na Zak\u00e1zat v\u0161e<\/strong> .<\/p>\n

\"klikn\u011bte<\/figure>\n

3. Otev\u0159ete Spr\u00e1vce \u00faloh a p\u0159ejd\u011bte na kartu Po spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong> . Klepn\u011bte prav\u00fdm tla\u010d\u00edtkem my\u0161i na aplikace, kter\u00fdm chcete zabr\u00e1nit spou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159i spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, a vyberte mo\u017enost Zak\u00e1zat<\/strong> .<\/p>\n

\"vyberte<\/figure>\n

Po proveden\u00ed t\u011bchto \u00faprav restartujte po\u010d\u00edta\u010d. T\u00edm p\u0159ejdete do re\u017eimu \u010dist\u00e9ho spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed; zkontrolujte, zda hostitel infrastruktury Shell nad\u00e1le nezp\u016fsobuje vysok\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed procesoru.<\/p>\n

8. Aktualizujte sv\u016fj opera\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m Windows<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n
\"Zkontrolujte<\/figure>\n

Pokud \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 z p\u0159edchoz\u00edch metod nep\u0159inese v\u00fdsledky, aktualizace opera\u010dn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu Windows z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 mo\u017enost\u00ed, kterou stoj\u00ed za to vyzkou\u0161et. Aktualizace m\u016f\u017ee pomoci odstranit chyby nebo konflikty, kter\u00e9 by mohly ovlivnit proces hostitele infrastruktury Shell.<\/p>\n

Krom\u011b toho je udr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed va\u0161eho syst\u00e9mu v aktu\u00e1ln\u00edm stavu nezbytn\u00e9, abyste mohli vyu\u017e\u00edvat v\u00fdhody nov\u00fdch funkc\u00ed a zlep\u0161ovat zabezpe\u010den\u00ed a opat\u0159en\u00ed na ochranu soukrom\u00ed. Chcete-li aktualizovat syst\u00e9m Windows, p\u0159ejd\u011bte do \u010d\u00e1sti Nastaven\u00ed > Windows Update > Zkontrolovat aktualizace<\/strong> .<\/p>\n

Windows 10\/11 automaticky vyhled\u00e1 aktualizace, a pokud jsou k dispozici, automaticky se nainstaluj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Tato \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed poskytuj\u00ed efektivn\u00ed metody pro p\u0159ekon\u00e1n\u00ed vysok\u00e9ho vyu\u017eit\u00ed procesoru \u201eShell Infrastructure Host\u201c v syst\u00e9mech Windows. Pokud m\u00e1te dal\u0161\u00ed ot\u00e1zky nebo pot\u0159ebujete dal\u0161\u00ed podporu, nev\u00e1hejte zanechat koment\u00e1\u0159. Pokud v\u00e1m tato p\u0159\u00edru\u010dka pomohla, sd\u00edlejte ji se sv\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00e1teli.<\/p>\n

Zdroj<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

‘Shell Infrastructure Host’, b\u011b\u017en\u011b ozna\u010dovan\u00fd jako sihost.exe , je kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1 sou\u010d\u00e1st zodpov\u011bdn\u00e1 za spr\u00e1vu r\u016fzn\u00fdch vizu\u00e1ln\u00edch funkc\u00ed v opera\u010dn\u00edm syst\u00e9mu Windows. Tento proces dohl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed na prvky, jako je tapeta plochy, vyskakovac\u00ed okna s upozorn\u011bn\u00edm, vizu\u00e1ln\u00ed prvky hlavn\u00edho panelu a dal\u0161\u00ed sou\u010d\u00e1sti grafick\u00e9ho u\u017eivatelsk\u00e9ho rozhran\u00ed (GUI) ve Windows. Pro u\u017eivatele se stabiln\u00edmi sestaven\u00edmi Windows hostitel infrastruktury […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[5],"class_list":["post-4827","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-how-to","tag-windows"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4827","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4827"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4827\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4828,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4827\/revisions\/4828"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4827"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4827"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4827"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}