{"id":5821,"date":"2024-11-24T11:55:17","date_gmt":"2024-11-24T11:55:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/?p=5821"},"modified":"2024-11-24T11:55:17","modified_gmt":"2024-11-24T11:55:17","slug":"ways-to-resolve-high-disk-cpu-and-memory-usage-by-service-host-local-system","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/ways-to-resolve-high-disk-cpu-and-memory-usage-by-service-host-local-system\/","title":{"rendered":"Zp\u016fsoby, jak vy\u0159e\u0161it vysok\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed disku, CPU a pam\u011bti hostitelem slu\u017eby: M\u00edstn\u00ed syst\u00e9m"},"content":{"rendered":"

Zna\u010dn\u00fd po\u010det u\u017eivatel\u016f Windows m\u00e1 probl\u00e9my s v\u00fdkonem p\u0159ipisovan\u00e9 dv\u011bma proces\u016fm: Hostitel slu\u017eby: M\u00edstn\u00ed syst\u00e9m<\/strong> a Hostitel slu\u017eby: S\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e1 slu\u017eba<\/strong> , kter\u00e9 mohou spot\u0159ebovat 95 % a\u017e 100 % prost\u0159edk\u016f CPU a disku. Toto nadm\u011brn\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed prost\u0159edk\u016f m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e1\u017en\u011b ovlivnit v\u00fdkon syst\u00e9mu.<\/p>\n

V tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku se pono\u0159\u00edme do funk\u010dnosti Service Host: Local System<\/strong> , proto\u017ee mnoho u\u017eivatel\u016f vyj\u00e1d\u0159ilo zv\u011bdavost na jeho roli a d\u016fsledky pro v\u00fdkon syst\u00e9mu.<\/p>\n

Co je hostitel slu\u017eby: m\u00edstn\u00ed syst\u00e9m?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Hostitel slu\u017eby: M\u00edstn\u00ed syst\u00e9m<\/strong> je z\u00e1kladn\u00ed proces, kter\u00fd funguje na pozad\u00ed. Zvl\u00e1d\u00e1 r\u016fzn\u00e9 syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 funkce, jako jsou mimo jin\u00e9 automatick\u00e9 aktualizace syst\u00e9mu Windows<\/em> , spr\u00e1va \u00faloh na pozad\u00ed<\/em> a konfigurace IP<\/em> . Je pozoruhodn\u00e9, \u017ee b\u011bhem aktualizac\u00ed syst\u00e9mu Windows m\u016f\u017ee tento proces tak\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edvat zna\u010dn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed \u0161\u00ed\u0159ky internetov\u00e9ho p\u00e1sma.<\/p>\n

\"Pochopen\u00ed<\/figure>\n

Zat\u00edmco proces Service Host: Local System<\/strong> obvykle b\u011b\u017e\u00ed nen\u00e1padn\u011b, u\u017eivatel\u00e9 se syst\u00e9my vybaven\u00fdmi m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 2 GB RAM nebo ti, kte\u0159\u00ed se spol\u00e9haj\u00ed na procesory s ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed specifikac\u00ed, mohou shledat, \u017ee jejich zku\u0161enosti jsou v\u00fdrazn\u011b omezeny. Vysok\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed procesoru m\u016f\u017ee nav\u00edc v\u00e9st k p\u0159eh\u0159\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed, co\u017e negativn\u011b ovliv\u0148uje \u017eivotnost baterie notebooku.<\/p>\n

Zpr\u00e1vy nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee prim\u00e1rn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9ho vyu\u017eit\u00ed procesoru a disku v hostiteli slu\u017eby: m\u00edstn\u00ed syst\u00e9m<\/strong> je slu\u017eba Superfetch<\/strong> . P\u0159esto\u017ee je tento proces kritick\u00fd pro funk\u010dnost syst\u00e9mu, m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit znateln\u00e9 zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed zdroj\u016f bezprost\u0159edn\u011b po spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed syst\u00e9mu, kdy\u017e se pokus\u00ed prov\u00e9st sv\u00e9 r\u016fzn\u00e9 funkce sou\u010dasn\u011b.<\/p>\n

Pochopen\u00ed Superfetch<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Superfetch<\/strong> je funkce navr\u017een\u00e1 tak, aby optimalizovala spr\u00e1vu pam\u011bti t\u00edm, \u017ee se nau\u010dila chov\u00e1n\u00ed u\u017eivatele p\u0159i pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed aplikace. P\u0159edna\u010dten\u00edm \u010dasto pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch aplikac\u00ed do pam\u011bti RAM se Superfetch sna\u017e\u00ed zkr\u00e1tit dobu spou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed aplikac\u00ed. U\u017eivatel\u00e9 v\u0161ak \u010dasto pova\u017euj\u00ed tuto slu\u017ebu za zbyte\u010dnou, proto\u017ee m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k vysok\u00e9 spot\u0159eb\u011b CPU a RAM, co\u017e mnoh\u00e9 vede k hled\u00e1n\u00ed zp\u016fsob\u016f, jak ji zak\u00e1zat.<\/p>\n

Jak vy\u0159e\u0161it vysok\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed disku, CPU a pam\u011bti z hostitele slu\u017eby: M\u00edstn\u00ed syst\u00e9m<\/strong><\/h2>\n

N\u00ed\u017ee je uvedeno n\u011bkolik jednoduch\u00fdch metod, jak vy\u0159e\u0161it probl\u00e9m vysok\u00e9ho vyu\u017eit\u00ed zp\u016fsoben\u00e9ho hostitelem slu\u017eby: Local System<\/strong> . Postupujte pros\u00edm opatrn\u011b, abyste zajistili p\u0159esnost.<\/p>\n

1. Zaka\u017ete Superfetch<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. Spus\u0165te Spr\u00e1vce \u00faloh na po\u010d\u00edta\u010di se syst\u00e9mem Windows 10 a maximalizujte \u010d\u00e1st zobrazuj\u00edc\u00ed Hostitel slu\u017eby: M\u00edstn\u00ed syst\u00e9m<\/strong> .<\/li>\n
  2. Vyhledejte Superfetch<\/strong> , klikn\u011bte na n\u011bj prav\u00fdm tla\u010d\u00edtkem a vyberte Otev\u0159\u00edt slu\u017eby<\/strong> .<\/li>\n
  3. V okn\u011b Slu\u017eby najd\u011bte Superfetch<\/strong> , klikn\u011bte prav\u00fdm tla\u010d\u00edtkem a vyberte Vlastnosti<\/strong> . Nastavte Typ spou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong> na Zak\u00e1z\u00e1no<\/strong> a klikn\u011bte na Pou\u017e\u00edt<\/strong> .<\/li>\n
  4. Opakujte v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e9 kroky pro Windows Update<\/strong> a nastavte typ spou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong> na Zak\u00e1z\u00e1no<\/strong> .<\/li>\n
  5. Vyhledejte Slu\u017eba inteligentn\u00edho p\u0159enosu na pozad\u00ed<\/strong> , klikn\u011bte prav\u00fdm tla\u010d\u00edtkem my\u0161i, vyberte Vlastnosti<\/strong> , pot\u00e9 nastavte typ spou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong> na Zak\u00e1z\u00e1no<\/strong> a klikn\u011bte na Pou\u017e\u00edt<\/strong> .<\/li>\n
  6. Nakonec najd\u011bte Update Orchestrator Service<\/strong> , klikn\u011bte prav\u00fdm tla\u010d\u00edtkem, p\u0159ejd\u011bte na Vlastnosti<\/strong> a nastavte Typ spou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong> na Zak\u00e1z\u00e1no<\/strong> .<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    2. Zaka\u017ete Superfetch pomoc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edkazov\u00e9ho \u0159\u00e1dku<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    Pokud d\u00e1v\u00e1te p\u0159ednost rychlej\u0161\u00ed metod\u011b, m\u016f\u017eete pomoc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edkazov\u00e9ho \u0159\u00e1dku zak\u00e1zat Superfetch<\/strong> podle n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch krok\u016f:<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Klepn\u011bte prav\u00fdm tla\u010d\u00edtkem my\u0161i na tla\u010d\u00edtko Start syst\u00e9mu Windows a vyberte p\u0159\u00edkaz P\u0159\u00edkazov\u00fd \u0159\u00e1dek (Admin)<\/strong> .<\/li>\n
    2. V okn\u011b P\u0159\u00edkazov\u00fd \u0159\u00e1dek, kter\u00e9 se zobraz\u00ed, zadejte n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edkaz a stiskn\u011bte Enter<\/strong> : net.exe stop superfetch<\/strong><\/code>.<\/li>\n
    3. D\u00e1le spus\u0165te p\u0159\u00edkaz: sc config sysmain start=disabled<\/strong><\/code>a stiskn\u011bte Enter<\/strong> .<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      3. Spus\u0165te n\u00e1stroj Kontrola syst\u00e9mov\u00fdch soubor\u016f<\/strong><\/h2>\n

      Kontrola syst\u00e9mov\u00fdch soubor\u016f (SFC)<\/strong> je vestav\u011bn\u00fd n\u00e1stroj ur\u010den\u00fd k identifikaci a oprav\u011b po\u0161kozen\u00fdch syst\u00e9mov\u00fdch soubor\u016f, co\u017e m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159isp\u011bt k vysok\u00e9mu vyu\u017eit\u00ed prost\u0159edk\u016f hostitelem slu\u017eby. Zde je n\u00e1vod, jak jej spustit:<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. Do vyhled\u00e1vac\u00edho \u0159\u00e1dku syst\u00e9mu Windows zadejte p\u0159\u00edkazov\u00fd \u0159\u00e1dek , klikn\u011bte na n\u011bj prav\u00fdm tla\u010d\u00edtkem a vyberte <\/strong>Spustit jako spr\u00e1vce<\/strong> .<\/li>\n
      2. Kdy\u017e se otev\u0159e okno P\u0159\u00edkazov\u00fd \u0159\u00e1dek, zadejte p\u0159\u00edkaz: sfc \/scannow<\/strong><\/code>a stiskn\u011bte Enter<\/strong> .<\/li>\n
      3. Nechte proces dokon\u010dit a pot\u00e9 restartujte po\u010d\u00edta\u010d, aby se zm\u011bny projevily.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        4. Prove\u010fte \u010dist\u00e9 spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong><\/h2>\n

        \u010cist\u00e9 spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee pomoci zlep\u0161it v\u00fdkon syst\u00e9mu t\u00edm, \u017ee b\u011bhem spou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed zak\u00e1\u017ee aplikace t\u0159et\u00edch stran. Chcete-li prov\u00e9st \u010dist\u00e9 spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, postupujte takto:<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. Stisknut\u00edm Windows Key <\/kbd>+R<\/kbd><\/strong> otev\u0159ete dialogov\u00e9 okno RUN, zadejte msconfig<\/strong> a stiskn\u011bte Enter<\/strong> .<\/li>\n
        2. V okn\u011b Konfigurace syst\u00e9mu se p\u0159epn\u011bte na kartu Slu\u017eby<\/strong> .<\/li>\n
        3. Za\u0161krtn\u011bte pol\u00ed\u010dko Skr\u00fdt v\u0161echny slu\u017eby spole\u010dnosti Microsoft<\/strong> a pot\u00e9 klikn\u011bte na mo\u017enost Zak\u00e1zat v\u0161e<\/strong> .<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          Po pou\u017eit\u00ed t\u011bchto zm\u011bn restartujte po\u010d\u00edta\u010d. Pokud probl\u00e9m s vysok\u00fdm vyu\u017eit\u00edm p\u0159etrv\u00e1v\u00e1, postupn\u011b slu\u017eby znovu povolte, abyste mohli ur\u010dit, kter\u00e1 z nich m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou probl\u00e9mu.<\/p>\n

          Tato p\u0159\u00edru\u010dka poskytuje efektivn\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed pro \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed vysok\u00e9ho vyu\u017eit\u00ed disku zp\u016fsoben\u00e9ho Service Host: Local System<\/strong> v syst\u00e9mu Windows. Pokud m\u00e1te dal\u0161\u00ed dotazy, nev\u00e1hejte zanechat koment\u00e1\u0159 n\u00ed\u017ee.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          Zna\u010dn\u00fd po\u010det u\u017eivatel\u016f Windows m\u00e1 probl\u00e9my s v\u00fdkonem p\u0159ipisovan\u00e9 dv\u011bma proces\u016fm: Hostitel slu\u017eby: M\u00edstn\u00ed syst\u00e9m a Hostitel slu\u017eby: S\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e1 slu\u017eba , kter\u00e9 mohou spot\u0159ebovat 95 % a\u017e 100 % prost\u0159edk\u016f CPU a disku. Toto nadm\u011brn\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed prost\u0159edk\u016f m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e1\u017en\u011b ovlivnit v\u00fdkon syst\u00e9mu. V tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku se pono\u0159\u00edme do funk\u010dnosti Service Host: Local System , proto\u017ee […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[5,85],"class_list":["post-5821","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-how-to","tag-windows","tag-windows-11"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5821","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5821"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5821\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5822,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5821\/revisions\/5822"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5821"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5821"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5821"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}