{"id":905,"date":"2024-02-12T03:33:17","date_gmt":"2024-02-12T03:33:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/?p=905"},"modified":"2024-02-12T03:33:17","modified_gmt":"2024-02-12T03:33:17","slug":"fix-shell-infrastructure-host-high-cpu-and-memory-usage-cs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/fix-shell-infrastructure-host-high-cpu-and-memory-usage-cs\/","title":{"rendered":"OPRAVA \u2013 Vysok\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed procesoru a pam\u011bti Shell Infrastructure Host"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt znepokojiv\u00e9 vid\u011bt, \u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e9 nezn\u00e1m\u00e9 procesy zab\u00edraj\u00ed velkou \u010d\u00e1st va\u0161\u00ed pam\u011bti a procesoru a zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00e1\u0161 po\u010d\u00edta\u010d zaost\u00e1v\u00e1. Mnoho u\u017eivatel\u016f se setkalo s t\u00edm, \u017ee hostitelsk\u00fd proces Shell Infrastructure d\u011bl\u00e1 tot\u00e9\u017e, kdy\u017e otev\u0159eli Spr\u00e1vce \u00faloh. To vedlo mnoho lid\u00ed k ot\u00e1zce, co je hostitelsk\u00fd proces infrastruktury shellu a pro\u010d zp\u016fsobuje vysok\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed CPU a pam\u011bti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hostitel infrastruktury Shell nen\u00ed nic jin\u00e9ho ne\u017e proces, kter\u00fd je zodpov\u011bdn\u00fd za zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed grafiky a prvk\u016f u\u017eivatelsk\u00e9ho rozhran\u00ed. Tento proces zpracov\u00e1v\u00e1 nap\u0159\u00edklad hlavn\u00ed panel, nab\u00eddku Start a tak\u00e9 plochu, kterou vid\u00edte. I kdy\u017e se jedn\u00e1 o kritick\u00fd proces ve Windows<\/u> , je velmi neobvykl\u00e9, aby zabral velkou \u010d\u00e1st va\u0161ich syst\u00e9mov\u00fdch prost\u0159edk\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tento probl\u00e9m se m\u016f\u017ee vyskytnout z r\u016fzn\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f, m\u016f\u017ee to b\u00fdt kv\u016fli n\u011bjak\u00e9 chyb\u011b v syst\u00e9mu, malwaru\/viru infikuj\u00edc\u00edmu v\u00e1\u0161 po\u010d\u00edta\u010d nebo po\u0161kozen\u00fdm syst\u00e9mov\u00fdm soubor\u016fm. Zde je pr\u016fvodce, kter\u00fd v\u00e1m pom\u016f\u017ee vy\u0159e\u0161it probl\u00e9my s vysok\u00fdm vyu\u017eit\u00edm procesoru a pam\u011bti Shell Infrastructure Host.<\/span><\/p>\n

Opravte vysok\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed procesoru a pam\u011bti Shell Infrastructure Host<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Nejprve za\u010dneme z\u00e1kladn\u00edmi kroky, kter\u00e9 lze snadno sledovat a m\u011bly by s nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed probl\u00e9m vy\u0159e\u0161it a u\u0161et\u0159\u00ed v\u00e1m pot\u00ed\u017ee s n\u00e1sledov\u00e1n\u00edm jin\u00fdch metod. Projdeme si \u010dl\u00e1nek, abychom opravili vysok\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed procesoru a pam\u011bti u tohoto hostitele infrastruktury Shell.<\/span><\/p>\n

1. Ukon\u010dete proces hostitele infrastruktury Shell<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u010casto se probl\u00e9m m\u016f\u017ee vyskytnout kv\u016fli n\u011bjak\u00e9 z\u00e1vad\u011b nebo chyb\u011b. Pokud se pot\u00fdk\u00e1te s t\u00edmto probl\u00e9mem, m\u016f\u017eete zkusit ukon\u010dit samotn\u00fd proces a probl\u00e9m bude vy\u0159e\u0161en.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Spus\u0165te <\/span>Spr\u00e1vce \u00faloh<\/span><\/strong> pomoc\u00ed <\/span>kl\u00e1vesov\u00e9 zkratky <\/span>Ctrl + Shift + Esc .<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Na kart\u011b <\/span>Procesy<\/span><\/strong> vyhledejte proces <\/span>Shell Infrastructure Host<\/span><\/strong> .<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. Vyberte proces a klikn\u011bte na <\/span>Ukon\u010dit \u00falohu<\/span><\/strong> .<\/span>\"Hostitel<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    2. Restartujte po\u010d\u00edta\u010d<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

    Pokud v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00fd krok probl\u00e9m nevy\u0159e\u0161il, m\u016f\u017eete restartovat po\u010d\u00edta\u010d. D\u016fvodem vysok\u00e9ho vyu\u017eit\u00ed CPU a pam\u011bti Shell Infrastructure Host mohou b\u00fdt nejen syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 z\u00e1vady, ale tak\u00e9 probl\u00e9my s procesy t\u0159et\u00edch stran b\u011b\u017e\u00edc\u00edmi na pozad\u00ed. Restartov\u00e1n\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u010de tak\u00e9 restartuje v\u0161echny procesy b\u011b\u017e\u00edc\u00ed ve va\u0161em syst\u00e9mu a probl\u00e9m bude vy\u0159e\u0161en.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"restart<\/figure>\n

    3. Aktualizujte syst\u00e9m Windows<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

    Zastaral\u00fd syst\u00e9m Windows<\/u> je tak\u00e9 \u010dast\u00fdm d\u016fvodem probl\u00e9m\u016f s vysok\u00fdm vyu\u017eit\u00edm CPU a pam\u011bti na hostitelsk\u00e9 infrastruktu\u0159e Shell. Zkontrolujte aktualizace syst\u00e9mu Windows a nainstalujte aktualizace, abyste probl\u00e9m vy\u0159e\u0161ili.<\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Spus\u0165te <\/span>Nastaven\u00ed<\/span><\/strong> stisknut\u00edm <\/span>kombinace kl\u00e1ves <\/span>Windows + I.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n
    2. Nyn\u00ed klikn\u011bte na kartu <\/span>Windows <\/span><\/strong>Update<\/span><\/strong> v lev\u00e9m podokn\u011b.<\/span><\/li>\n
    3. Na prav\u00e9 stran\u011b klikn\u011bte na tla\u010d\u00edtko <\/span>Check for Updates<\/span><\/strong> .<\/span>\"kontrola<\/li>\n
    4. Nainstalujte v\u0161echny aktualizace uveden\u00e9 v aplikaci Nastaven\u00ed.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      4. Aktualizujte ovlada\u010d grafiky<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

      Tento probl\u00e9m m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit nejen zastaral\u00fd syst\u00e9m Windows, ale tak\u00e9 zastaral\u00e9 ovlada\u010de grafiky. Chcete-li tento probl\u00e9m vy\u0159e\u0161it, doporu\u010dujeme aktualizovat ovlada\u010d grafick\u00e9 karty na nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed verzi. Zde je n\u00e1vod, jak to ud\u011blat-<\/span><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. Stiskn\u011bte kombinaci kl\u00e1ves <\/span>Windows + X<\/span><\/strong> a pot\u00e9 klikn\u011bte na <\/span>Spr\u00e1vce za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed<\/span><\/strong> .<\/span><\/li>\n
      2. Rozbalte kartu <\/span>Display Adapters<\/span><\/strong> poklep\u00e1n\u00edm na ni.<\/span><\/li>\n
      3. V seznamu klikn\u011bte prav\u00fdm tla\u010d\u00edtkem na grafickou kartu v po\u010d\u00edta\u010di a pot\u00e9 klikn\u011bte na <\/span>Aktualizovat ovlada\u010d<\/span><\/strong> .<\/span>\"Aktualizujte<\/li>\n
      4. Chcete-li aktualizovat ovlada\u010d , vyberte mo\u017enost <\/span>Automaticky vyhled\u00e1vat ovlada\u010de<\/span><\/strong> .<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        5. Spus\u0165te SFC Scan<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

        Syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 soubory mohou b\u00fdt po\u0161kozeny z r\u016fzn\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f a mohou b\u00fdt hlavn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou tohoto probl\u00e9mu. Spus\u0165te Kontrola syst\u00e9mov\u00fdch soubor\u016f (SFC Scan) a prohledejte a opravte po\u0161kozen\u00e9 syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 soubory. N\u00ed\u017ee uveden\u00e9 kroky v\u00e1s navedou, jak to m\u016f\u017eete ud\u011blat \u2013<\/span><\/p>\n

          \n
        1. Stiskn\u011bte kl\u00e1vesu <\/span>Windows + R<\/span><\/strong> a zadejte <\/span>cmd<\/span><\/strong> . Stiskn\u011bte <\/span>Ctrl + Shift + Enter<\/span><\/strong> a pot\u00e9 ve v\u00fdzv\u011b UAC klikn\u011bte na <\/span>Ano<\/span><\/strong> .<\/span><\/li>\n
        2. V p\u0159\u00edkazov\u00e9m \u0159\u00e1dku prove\u010fte n\u00ed\u017ee uveden\u00fd p\u0159\u00edkaz –<\/span>\n
            \n
          • \nsfc \/scannow<\/span><\/strong><\/code>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
          • Po dokon\u010den\u00ed skenov\u00e1n\u00ed zav\u0159ete p\u0159\u00edkazov\u00fd \u0159\u00e1dek a restartujte syst\u00e9m.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            6. Prove\u010fte antivirovou kontrolu<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

            Prohledejte sv\u016fj syst\u00e9m na p\u0159\u00edtomnost vir\u016f a opravte \u0161kody jimi zp\u016fsoben\u00e9, abyste opravili vysok\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed procesoru Shell Infrastructure Host. M\u016f\u017eete spustit kontrolu zabezpe\u010den\u00ed syst\u00e9mu Windows, ale pokud m\u00e1te software t\u0159et\u00ed strany, m\u016f\u017eete jej pou\u017e\u00edt tak\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

              \n
            1. Spus\u0165te <\/span>Windows Security<\/span><\/strong> z nab\u00eddky Start.<\/span>\"Zabezpe\u010den\u00ed<\/li>\n
            2. Nyn\u00ed klikn\u011bte na <\/span>Ochrana p\u0159ed viry a hrozbami<\/span><\/strong> .<\/span>\"Ochrana<\/li>\n
            3. Klikn\u011bte na <\/span>Mo\u017enosti skenov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/strong> .<\/span>\"mo\u017enosti<\/li>\n
            4. Vyberte <\/span>\u00dapln\u00e9 skenov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/strong> a klikn\u011bte na tla\u010d\u00edtko <\/span>Skenovat nyn\u00ed<\/span><\/strong> .<\/span>\"Skenovat<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              7. Spus\u0165te DISM Scan<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

              Dal\u0161\u00ed v\u011bc\u00ed, kterou mus\u00edte ud\u011blat, je spustit skenov\u00e1n\u00ed DISM. Pokud jste se pokusili spustit skenov\u00e1n\u00ed SFC a tak\u00e9 opravit po\u0161kozen\u00ed zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 virem v p\u0159edchoz\u00edch dvou kroc\u00edch, m\u016f\u017eete pokra\u010dovat touto metodou-<\/span><\/p>\n

                \n
              1. Nejprve spus\u0165te <\/span>p\u0159\u00edkazov\u00fd \u0159\u00e1dek<\/span><\/strong> jako spr\u00e1vce.<\/span><\/li>\n
              2. Pot\u00e9 spus\u0165te n\u00ed\u017ee uveden\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edkazy jeden po druh\u00e9m a spus\u0165te skenov\u00e1n\u00ed DISM-<\/span>\n
                  \n
                • \nDISM \/Online \/Cleanup-Image \/CheckHealth<\/span><\/strong><\/code>\n<\/li>\n
                • \nDISM \/Online \/Cleanup-Image \/ScanHealth<\/span><\/strong><\/code>\n<\/li>\n
                • \nDISM \/Online \/Cleanup-Image \/RestoreHealth<\/span><\/strong><\/code>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
                • Po proveden\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edkaz\u016f restartujte po\u010d\u00edta\u010d.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  8. Prove\u010fte \u00fadr\u017ebu syst\u00e9mu<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

                  Probl\u00e9m st\u00e1le nen\u00ed vy\u0159e\u0161en? Chcete-li to opravit, m\u016f\u017eete zkusit spustit n\u00e1stroj pro \u00fadr\u017ebu syst\u00e9mu v po\u010d\u00edta\u010di. Tento n\u00e1stroj je ukryt hluboko v syst\u00e9mu Windows a budete k n\u011bmu muset p\u0159istupovat prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm dialogov\u00e9ho okna Spustit. Postupujte podle n\u00ed\u017ee uveden\u00fdch krok\u016f \u2013<\/span><\/p>\n

                    \n
                  1. Spus\u0165te <\/span>dialogov\u00e9 okno Spustit<\/span><\/strong> pomoc\u00ed <\/span>kombinace kl\u00e1ves <\/span>Windows + R.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n
                  2. Zde zadejte n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edkaz a stiskn\u011bte <\/span>Enter<\/span><\/strong> \u2013<\/span>\n
                      \n
                    • \n%systemroot%\\system32\\msdt.exe -id MaintenanceDiagnostic<\/span><\/strong><\/code>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
                    • Klikn\u011bte na <\/span>Up\u0159esnit<\/span><\/strong> a pot\u00e9 na <\/span>Spustit jako spr\u00e1vce<\/span><\/strong> .<\/span>\"Pokro\u010dil\u00fd\"<\/li>\n
                    • Pot\u00e9 kliknut\u00edm na tla\u010d\u00edtko <\/span>Dal\u0161\u00ed<\/span><\/strong> spus\u0165te n\u00e1stroj \u00dadr\u017eba syst\u00e9mu.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                      9. Prove\u010fte Clean Boot<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

                      Aplikace a slu\u017eby t\u0159et\u00edch stran ve va\u0161em syst\u00e9mu mohou zp\u016fsobit vysok\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed procesoru a pam\u011bti hostitele infrastruktury Shell. Zkuste prov\u00e9st \u010dist\u00e9 spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, abyste mohli spustit syst\u00e9m bez aplikac\u00ed a slu\u017eeb t\u0159et\u00edch stran a zjist\u011bte, zda to probl\u00e9m vy\u0159e\u0161\u00ed nebo ne.<\/span><\/p>\n

                        \n
                      1. Klikn\u011bte na ikonu <\/span>Start<\/span><\/strong> , vyhledejte <\/span>msconfig<\/span><\/strong> a stiskn\u011bte <\/span>Enter<\/span><\/strong> .<\/span>\"otev\u0159ete<\/li>\n
                      2. P\u0159ejd\u011bte na kartu <\/span>Slu\u017eby<\/span><\/strong> , za\u0161krtn\u011bte mo\u017enost <\/span>Skr\u00fdt v\u0161echny slu\u017eby spole\u010dnosti Microsoft<\/span><\/strong> a klikn\u011bte na <\/span>Zak\u00e1zat v\u0161e<\/span><\/strong> .<\/span>\"Skryjte<\/li>\n
                      3. Klikn\u011bte na kartu <\/span>Po spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed<\/span><\/strong> a pot\u00e9 klikn\u011bte na <\/span>Otev\u0159\u00edt Spr\u00e1vce \u00faloh<\/span><\/strong> .<\/span>\"Otev\u0159ete<\/li>\n
                      4. Klikn\u011bte prav\u00fdm tla\u010d\u00edtkem my\u0161i na spou\u0161t\u011bc\u00ed kartu<\/strong> a pot\u00e9 klikn\u011bte na <\/span>Zak\u00e1zat<\/span><\/strong> . Ud\u011blejte to pro v\u0161echny spou\u0161t\u011bc\u00ed aplikace zde.<\/span><\/li>\n
                      5. Nyn\u00ed v okn\u011b Konfigurace syst\u00e9mu klikn\u011bte na <\/span>Pou\u017e\u00edt<\/span><\/strong> a pot\u00e9 na <\/span>OK<\/span><\/strong> .<\/span>\"klikn\u011bte<\/li>\n
                      6. Pot\u00e9 restartujte syst\u00e9m a prove\u010fte \u010dist\u00e9 spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                        Zkontrolujte, zda probl\u00e9m p\u0159etrv\u00e1v\u00e1 i po \u010dist\u00e9m spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. Pokud st\u00e1le \u010del\u00edte probl\u00e9mu, m\u016f\u017eete resetovat po\u010d\u00edta\u010d.<\/span><\/p>\n

                        Se\u010dteno a podtr\u017eeno<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

                        V\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e9 kroky by m\u011bly vy\u0159e\u0161it vysok\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed procesoru a pam\u011bti hostitelem infrastruktury Shell. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee jste tomuto probl\u00e9mu za\u010dali \u010delit po proveden\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdch zm\u011bn ve va\u0161em syst\u00e9mu, jako je aktualizace syst\u00e9mu, instalace aktualizace ovlada\u010de atd., m\u016f\u017eete prov\u00e9st obnoven\u00ed syst\u00e9mu. Pokud v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e9 kroky probl\u00e9m nevy\u0159e\u0161ily, nezb\u00fdv\u00e1 v\u00e1m \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 jin\u00e1 mo\u017enost, ne\u017e resetovat syst\u00e9m.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                        M\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt znepokojiv\u00e9 vid\u011bt, \u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e9 nezn\u00e1m\u00e9 procesy zab\u00edraj\u00ed velkou \u010d\u00e1st va\u0161\u00ed pam\u011bti a procesoru a zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00e1\u0161 po\u010d\u00edta\u010d zaost\u00e1v\u00e1. Mnoho u\u017eivatel\u016f se setkalo s t\u00edm, \u017ee hostitelsk\u00fd proces Shell Infrastructure d\u011bl\u00e1 tot\u00e9\u017e, kdy\u017e otev\u0159eli Spr\u00e1vce \u00faloh. To vedlo mnoho lid\u00ed k ot\u00e1zce, co je hostitelsk\u00fd proces infrastruktury shellu a pro\u010d zp\u016fsobuje vysok\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[48],"class_list":["post-905","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-how-to","tag-tips"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/905","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=905"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/905\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":906,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/905\/revisions\/906"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=905"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=905"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=905"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}