{"id":955,"date":"2024-02-16T20:04:30","date_gmt":"2024-02-16T20:04:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/?p=955"},"modified":"2024-02-16T20:04:30","modified_gmt":"2024-02-16T20:04:30","slug":"how-to-fix-hard-drive-problems-on-windows-11-5-methods-cs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/how-to-fix-hard-drive-problems-on-windows-11-5-methods-cs\/","title":{"rendered":"Jak opravit probl\u00e9my s pevn\u00fdm diskem v syst\u00e9mu Windows 11 (5 metod)"},"content":{"rendered":"
P\u0159i pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1hledov\u00fdch sestaven\u00ed Windows 11<\/u> se u\u017eivatel\u00e9 setk\u00e1vaj\u00ed s mnoha probl\u00e9my. Mnoho u\u017eivatel\u016f ned\u00e1vno hl\u00e1silo probl\u00e9my s p\u0159\u00edstupem ke sv\u00fdm pevn\u00fdm disk\u016fm. Je to proto, \u017ee Windows 11 se st\u00e1le testuje a nen\u00ed zcela bez chyb a z\u00e1vad.<\/p>\n
N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed u\u017eivatel\u00e9 uvedli, \u017ee syst\u00e9m Windows 11 nerozpozn\u00e1v\u00e1 pevn\u00fd disk, zat\u00edmco jin\u00ed tvrdili, \u017ee pr\u016fzkumn\u00edk soubor\u016f zobrazuje chyby p\u0159i p\u0159\u00edstupu ke konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm jednotk\u00e1m. Pokud m\u00e1te takov\u00e9 probl\u00e9my, dostali jste se na spr\u00e1vnou webovou str\u00e1nku.<\/p>\n
Jak opravit probl\u00e9my s pevn\u00fdm diskem v syst\u00e9mu Windows 11<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n
Je docela norm\u00e1ln\u00ed, \u017ee u\u017eivatel\u00e9 Windows 11 \u010del\u00ed probl\u00e9m\u016fm s pevn\u00fdm diskem, ale dobr\u00e1 v\u011bc je, \u017ee probl\u00e9my s pevn\u00fdm diskem lze rychle opravit, pokud nemaj\u00ed probl\u00e9my s hardwarem. Zde jsme sd\u00edleli n\u011bkolik nejlep\u0161\u00edch zp\u016fsob\u016f, jak opravit probl\u00e9my s pevn\u00fdm diskem v nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00edm syst\u00e9mu Windows 11. Poj\u010fme se pod\u00edvat.<\/p>\n
1. Spus\u0165te n\u00e1stroj Disk Error Checking Utility<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
Windows 11 m\u00e1 n\u00e1stroj pro kontrolu chyb disku, kter\u00fd kontroluje, zda na disku nejsou chyby syst\u00e9mu soubor\u016f. Tento n\u00e1stroj dok\u00e1\u017ee rychle vy\u0159e\u0161it probl\u00e9my, jako je dlouh\u00e9 otev\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed disku, zobrazov\u00e1n\u00ed chyb p\u0159i p\u0159\u00edstupu ke konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm slo\u017ek\u00e1m atd. N\u00e1stroj zkontroluje a vy\u0159e\u0161\u00ed chyby syst\u00e9mu soubor\u016f a vy\u0159e\u0161\u00ed je.<\/p>\n
1. Nejprve otev\u0159ete Pr\u016fzkumn\u00edk soubor\u016f<\/strong> na po\u010d\u00edta\u010di se syst\u00e9mem Windows 11.<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
2. D\u00e1le klepn\u011bte prav\u00fdm tla\u010d\u00edtkem my\u0161i na jednotku, na kter\u00e9 m\u00e1te probl\u00e9m, a vyberte Vlastnosti<\/strong> .<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
3. V okn\u011b Vlastnosti p\u0159ejd\u011bte na kartu N\u00e1stroje<\/strong> .<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
4. D\u00e1le klikn\u011bte na tla\u010d\u00edtko Kontrola<\/strong> v \u010d\u00e1sti Kontrola chyb.<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
5. V n\u00e1stroji Kontrola chyb klepn\u011bte na mo\u017enost Skenovat jednotku<\/strong> .<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
Nyn\u00ed se spust\u00ed n\u00e1stroj pro kontrolu disku syst\u00e9mu Windows 11 a zkontroluje disk, zda neobsahuje chyby syst\u00e9mu soubor\u016f. Pokud najde n\u011bjak\u00fd probl\u00e9m, automaticky ho vy\u0159e\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n
2. Spus\u0165te n\u00e1stroj Check Disk (chkdsk) prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm p\u0159\u00edkazov\u00e9ho \u0159\u00e1dku<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
Pomoc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edkazov\u00e9ho \u0159\u00e1dku spust\u00edme n\u00e1stroj Kontrola disku Windows 11, abychom na\u0161li a opravili chyby pevn\u00e9ho disku touto metodou. Zde je to, co mus\u00edte ud\u011blat.<\/p>\n
1. Nejprve klikn\u011bte na vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed Windows 11 a zadejte p\u0159\u00edkazov\u00fd \u0159\u00e1dek. D\u00e1le klikn\u011bte prav\u00fdm tla\u010d\u00edtkem my\u0161i na p\u0159\u00edkazov\u00fd \u0159\u00e1dek a vyberte Spustit jako spr\u00e1vce<\/strong> .<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
2. V okn\u011b P\u0159\u00edkazov\u00fd \u0159\u00e1dek spus\u0165te p\u0159\u00edkaz:<\/p>\n
Nezapome\u0148te nahradit c: p\u00edsmenem jednotky, kterou chcete skenovat.<\/p>\n
A je to! P\u0159\u00edkazov\u00fd \u0159\u00e1dek spust\u00ed sken chkdsk a oprav\u00ed probl\u00e9my s pevn\u00fdm diskem v po\u010d\u00edta\u010di. Pokud nalezne n\u011bjak\u00e9 vadn\u00e9 sektory, m\u016f\u017eete b\u00fdt vyzv\u00e1ni k napl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed kontroly p\u0159i p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edm restartu. Napl\u00e1nujte tedy skenov\u00e1n\u00ed, abyste vy\u0159e\u0161ili v\u0161echny druhy probl\u00e9m\u016f s pevn\u00fdm diskem v syst\u00e9mu Windows 11.<\/p>\n
3. Opravte chyby pevn\u00e9ho disku v syst\u00e9mu Windows 11 pomoc\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed PowerShell<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
PowerShell je dal\u0161\u00ed skv\u011bl\u00fd n\u00e1stroj, kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017eete pou\u017e\u00edt k nalezen\u00ed a oprav\u011b probl\u00e9m\u016f s pevn\u00fdm diskem. Zde je n\u00e1vod, jak vy\u0159e\u0161it probl\u00e9my s pevn\u00fdm diskem v syst\u00e9mu Windows 11 pomoc\u00ed n\u00e1stroje PowerShell.<\/p>\n
1. Klikn\u011bte na Windows 11 search a zadejte PowerShell. Klikn\u011bte prav\u00fdm tla\u010d\u00edtkem na PowerShell a vyberte Spustit jako spr\u00e1vce<\/strong> .<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
2. Kdy\u017e se otev\u0159e PowerShell, zadejte p\u0159\u00edkaz a stiskn\u011bte Enter<\/strong> .<\/p>\n
Repair-Volume -DriveLetter C -Scan<\/strong><\/code><\/p>\n
D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9:<\/strong> Nahra\u010fte \u201eC\u201c p\u00edsmenem jednotky, kterou chcete skenovat<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
3. Pokud na disku nen\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd probl\u00e9m, zobraz\u00ed se zpr\u00e1va NoErrorsFound<\/strong> .<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
4. Nyn\u00ed zadejte tento p\u0159\u00edkaz a stiskn\u011bte Enter<\/strong> .<\/p>\n
Repair-Volume -DriveLetter C -SpotFix<\/strong><\/code><\/p>\n
D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9:<\/strong> Nahra\u010fte \u201eC\u201c p\u00edsmenem jednotky, kterou chcete skenovat<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
A je to! Po proveden\u00ed p\u0159\u00edkaz\u016f zav\u0159ete n\u00e1stroj PowerShell a restartujte po\u010d\u00edta\u010d s Windows 11. To by m\u011blo vy\u0159e\u0161it probl\u00e9my s pevn\u00fdm diskem.<\/p>\n
N\u00e1stroj pro optimalizaci jednotek syst\u00e9mu Windows je velmi u\u017eite\u010dn\u00fd, proto\u017ee pom\u00e1h\u00e1 va\u0161emu po\u010d\u00edta\u010di b\u011b\u017eet efektivn\u011bji. T\u00edm dojde k defragmentaci jednotky pevn\u00e9ho disku a vy\u0159e\u0161en\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00fdch probl\u00e9m\u016f souvisej\u00edc\u00edch s jednotkou.<\/p>\n
P\u0159i pou\u017eit\u00ed SSD se v\u0161ak defragmentace nedoporu\u010duje, proto\u017ee m\u016f\u017ee zkr\u00e1tit \u017eivotnost. Zde je n\u00e1vod, jak defragmentovat jednotku pevn\u00e9ho disku v syst\u00e9mu Windows 11.<\/p>\n
1. Do vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed Windows 11 zadejte Defrag. D\u00e1le otev\u0159ete aplikaci Defragmentovat a optimalizovat disky.<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
2. V okn\u011b Optimalizace jednotek vyberte jednotku pevn\u00e9ho disku, kterou chcete o\u0159\u00edznout.<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
3. Po v\u00fdb\u011bru klikn\u011bte na tla\u010d\u00edtko Optimalizovat<\/strong> pro defragmentaci disku.<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
A je to! Takto m\u016f\u017eete defragmentovat jednotku pevn\u00e9ho disku v po\u010d\u00edta\u010di se syst\u00e9mem Windows 11 a vy\u0159e\u0161it tak r\u016fzn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my s pevn\u00fdm diskem.<\/p>\n
5. Dal\u0161\u00ed zp\u016fsoby kontroly a opravy chyb pevn\u00e9ho disku<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
Pokud se st\u00e1le pot\u00fdk\u00e1te s probl\u00e9my s pevn\u00fdm diskem ve Windows 11, je nejlep\u0161\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edt n\u00e1stroj t\u0159et\u00ed strany na kontrolu chyb.<\/p>\n
Mnoho n\u00e1stroj\u016f t\u0159et\u00edch stran na webu vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 n\u00e1stroj Check Disk va\u0161eho Windows 11 k nalezen\u00ed a oprav\u011b r\u016fzn\u00fdch probl\u00e9m\u016f souvisej\u00edc\u00edch s pevn\u00fdm diskem.<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
Proto m\u016f\u017eete pou\u017e\u00edt n\u00e1stroje ke kontrole a oprav\u011b chyb pevn\u00e9ho disku,<\/u> abyste probl\u00e9m s pevn\u00fdm diskem vy\u0159e\u0161ili. B\u011bhem probl\u00e9m\u016f s instalac\u00ed si v\u0161ak st\u00e1hn\u011bte n\u00e1stroje z d\u016fv\u011bryhodn\u00fdch zdroj\u016f a zru\u0161te za\u0161krtnut\u00ed u p\u0159ibalen\u00fdch aplikac\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Toto jsou nejlep\u0161\u00ed zp\u016fsoby skenov\u00e1n\u00ed a odstra\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed probl\u00e9m\u016f s pevn\u00fdm diskem v syst\u00e9mu Windows 11. Pokud m\u00e1 v\u00e1\u0161 pevn\u00fd disk probl\u00e9m s hardwarem, mo\u017en\u00e1 jej budete pot\u0159ebovat vym\u011bnit. Nebo, pokud je v z\u00e1ru\u010dn\u00ed dob\u011b, budete jej muset odn\u00e9st do m\u00edstn\u00edho servisn\u00edho st\u0159ediska, aby jej opravili nebo vym\u011bnili. Pokud zn\u00e1te n\u011bjak\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed zp\u016fsoby, jak opravit probl\u00e9my s pevn\u00fdm diskem v syst\u00e9mu Windows 11, dejte n\u00e1m v\u011bd\u011bt v koment\u00e1\u0159\u00edch.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
P\u0159i pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1hledov\u00fdch sestaven\u00ed Windows 11 se u\u017eivatel\u00e9 setk\u00e1vaj\u00ed s mnoha probl\u00e9my. Mnoho u\u017eivatel\u016f ned\u00e1vno hl\u00e1silo probl\u00e9my s p\u0159\u00edstupem ke sv\u00fdm pevn\u00fdm disk\u016fm. Je to proto, \u017ee Windows 11 se st\u00e1le testuje a nen\u00ed zcela bez chyb a z\u00e1vad. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed u\u017eivatel\u00e9 uvedli, \u017ee syst\u00e9m Windows 11 nerozpozn\u00e1v\u00e1 pevn\u00fd disk, zat\u00edmco jin\u00ed tvrdili, \u017ee pr\u016fzkumn\u00edk soubor\u016f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[48],"class_list":["post-955","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-how-to","tag-tips"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/955","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=955"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/955\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":956,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/955\/revisions\/956"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=955"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=955"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=955"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
![\"otev\u0159ete](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Run-the-Disk-Error-Checking-Utility-1.webp\" "\\"otev\u0159ete")
<\/figure>\n![\"Vlastnosti\"](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Run-the-Disk-Error-Checking-Utility-2.webp\" "\\"Vlastnosti\\"")
<\/figure>\n![\"p\u0159epn\u011bte](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Run-the-Disk-Error-Checking-Utility-3.webp\" "\\"p\u0159epn\u011bte")
<\/figure>\n![\"klikn\u011bte](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Run-the-Disk-Error-Checking-Utility-4.webp\" "\\"klikn\u011bte")
<\/figure>\n![\"Skenov\u00e1n\u00ed](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Run-the-Disk-Error-Checking-Utility-5.webp\" "\\"Skenov\u00e1n\u00ed")
<\/figure>\n![\"Spustit](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Run-the-Check-Disk-via-CMD-1.webp\" "\\"Spustit")
<\/figure>\n![\"chkdsk](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Run-the-Check-Disk-via-CMD-2.webp\" "\\"chkdsk")
<\/figure>\n![\"chkdsk](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Run-the-Check-Disk-via-CMD-3.webp\" "\\"chkdsk")
<\/figure>\n![\"Spustit](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/PowerShell-1-1.webp\" "\\"Spustit")
<\/figure>\n![\"PowerShell\"](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/PowerShell-2.webp\" "\\"PowerShell\\"")
<\/figure>\n![\"NoErrorsFound\"](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/PowerShell-3.webp\" "\\"NoErrorsFound\\"")
<\/figure>\n![\"Vstupte\"](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/PowerShell-4.webp\" "\\"Vstupte\\"")
<\/figure>\n![\"Defragmentujte](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Defrag-a-Hard-Drive-on-Windows-11-1-1.webp\" "\\"Defragmentujte")
<\/figure>\n![\"jednotka](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Defrag-a-Hard-Drive-on-Windows-11-2-1.webp\" "\\"jednotka")
<\/figure>\n![\"Analyzovat\"](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Defrag-a-Hard-Drive-on-Windows-11-3-1.webp\" "\\"Analyzovat\\"")
<\/figure>\n![\"Dal\u0161\u00ed](\"https:\/\/cdn.howtogeek.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/third-party-Disk-checking-utility.webp\" "\\"Dal\u0161\u00ed")
<\/figure>\n