{"id":482,"date":"2024-01-08T12:42:04","date_gmt":"2024-01-08T12:42:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/lt\/?p=482"},"modified":"2024-01-08T12:42:04","modified_gmt":"2024-01-08T12:42:04","slug":"how-to-install-windows-subsystem-for-linux-wsl-on-windows-11-lt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/lt\/how-to-install-windows-subsystem-for-linux-wsl-on-windows-11-lt\/","title":{"rendered":"Kaip \u012fdiegti \u201eWindows\u201c posistem\u012f, skirt\u0105 \u201eLinux\u201c (WSL) sistemoje \u201eWindows 11\u201c."},"content":{"rendered":"

Jei norite naudoti \u201eLinux\u201c savo kompiuteryje neatlikdami dvigubos \u012fkrovos s\u0105rankos savo aparatin\u0117je \u012frangoje, galite tai padaryti naudodami \u201eWindows\u201c posistem\u0119, skirt\u0105 \u201eLinux\u201c. WSL yra Windows 11<\/u> funkcija, leid\u017eianti vartotojams be jokio vargo paleisti Linux Distros suderinamoje aparatin\u0117je \u012frangoje. WSL i\u0161 esm\u0117s panaikina tradicin\u0117s virtualios ma\u0161inos ir dvigubos \u012fkrovos sistemos poreik\u012f. <\/span><\/p>\n

Naudodami WSL galite ne tik paleisti Linux Distro, bet ir naudoti daugum\u0105 OS teikiam\u0173 \u012franki\u0173, program\u0173 ir paslaug\u0173. Pagal numatytuosius nustatymus jis i\u0161jungtas visose sistemose, o sistemoje Windows 11 tur\u0117site \u012fdiegti Windows posistem\u0119, skirt\u0105 Linux. Per\u017ei\u016br\u0117kime visus b\u016bdus, kuriais galite tai padaryti.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eWindows\u201c posistemio, skirto \u201eLinux\u201c, diegimo b\u016bdai<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

WSL leid\u017eia paleisti Linux Distro savo Windows kompiuteryje. Yra keli b\u016bdai, kaip \u012fdiegti \u201eWindows\u201c posistem\u0119, skirt\u0105 \u201eLinux\u201c, ta\u010diau prie\u0161 aptardami veiksmus, savo kompiuteryje turite \u012fjungti virtualiosios ma\u0161inos platform\u0105. Nor\u0117dami j\u012f \u012fjungti, atlikite toliau nurodytus veiksmus –<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Atidarykite <\/span>Prad\u0117ti meniu<\/span><\/strong>, ie\u0161kokite <\/span>\u012ejungti arba i\u0161jungti \u201eWindows\u201c funkcijas< a i=4> ir paspauskite <\/span><\/strong>Enter<\/span><\/strong>.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span>\"atidarykite<\/li>\n
  2. Dabar pa\u017eym\u0117kite \u017eymim\u0105j\u012f laukel\u012f \u0161alia <\/span>Virtual Machine Platform<\/span><\/strong>. <\/span><\/li>\n
  3. Kai tai padarysite, spustel\u0117kite <\/span>Gerai<\/span><\/strong>. <\/span>\"Virtualios<\/li>\n
  4. J\u016bs\u0173 bus papra\u0161yta i\u0161 naujo paleisti kompiuter\u012f, kad i\u0161saugotum\u0117te pakeitimus.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u012ejung\u0119 virtualios ma\u0161inos platform\u0105, galite vadovautis skirtingais toliau pateiktais metodais, nor\u0117dami \u012fdiegti \u201eWindows\u201c posistem\u0119, skirt\u0105 \u201eLinux\u201c sistemoje \u201eWindows 11-\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

    1. Per komand\u0173 eilut\u0119<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

    Pirmasis b\u016bdas \u012fdiegti WSL sistemoje \u201eWindows 11\u201c yra komand\u0173 eilut\u0117. Nor\u0117dami tai padaryti, atlikite toliau nurodytus veiksmus –<\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Paspauskite <\/span>Windows<\/span><\/strong> klavi\u0161\u0105 ir \u012fveskite <\/span>CMD<\/span><\/strong> meniu Prad\u0117ti. De\u0161iniuoju pel\u0117s mygtuku spustel\u0117kite <\/span>komand\u0173 eilut\u0119<\/span><\/strong>, tada spustel\u0117kite <\/span>Vykdyti kaip administratori\u0173<\/span><\/strong> . <\/span><\/li>\n
    2. Kai ekrane pasirodys UAC raginimas, spustel\u0117kite <\/span>Taip<\/span><\/strong>.<\/span><\/li>\n
    3. CMD lange \u012fveskite ir vykdykite \u0161i\u0105 komand\u0105-<\/span>\"wsl\n
        \n
      • \nwsl \u2013install<\/span><\/strong><\/code>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
      • \u012evykd\u0119 auk\u0161\u010diau pateikt\u0105 komand\u0105, u\u017edarykite komand\u0173 eilut\u0119 ir paleiskite kompiuter\u012f i\u0161 naujo.<\/span><\/li>\n
      • Tai \u012fdiegs WSL j\u016bs\u0173 kompiuteryje.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        2. Per Windows funkcijas<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

        Kitas b\u016bdas \u012fdiegti \u201eWindows\u201c posistem\u012f, skirt\u0105 \u201eLinux\u201c, yra \u201eWindows\u201c funkcijos. \u0160tai kaip tai padaryti –<\/span><\/p>\n

          \n
        1. Atidarykite <\/span>Prad\u0117ti meniu<\/span><\/strong>, ie\u0161kokite <\/span>\u012ejungti arba i\u0161jungti \u201eWindows\u201c funkcijas,<\/span><\/strong> ir atidarykite j\u012f. <\/span><\/li>\n
        2. \u010cia ie\u0161kokite <\/span>Windows posistem\u0117s, skirtos Linux<\/span><\/strong>, ir pa\u017eym\u0117kite \u0161alia jos esant\u012f \u017eymim\u0105j\u012f laukel\u012f. <\/span><\/li>\n
        3. Spustel\u0117kite <\/span>Gerai<\/span><\/strong>, kai atliksite anks\u010diau nurodytus pakeitimus. <\/span>\"Windows<\/li>\n
        4. Po to i\u0161 naujo paleiskite kompiuter\u012f, kad i\u0161saugotum\u0117te pakeitimus ir u\u017ebaigtum\u0117te diegimo proces\u0105.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          3. Per \u201eMicrosoft Store\u201c.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

          Taip pat galite \u012fdiegti WSL per \u201eMicrosoft Store\u201c. Nor\u0117dami tai padaryti, atlikite toliau nurodytus veiksmus –<\/span><\/p>\n

            \n
          1. U\u017eduo\u010di\u0173 juostoje atidarykite <\/span>Microsoft Store<\/span><\/strong>. <\/span><\/li>\n
          2. Dabar \u201eMicrosoft Store\u201c spustel\u0117kite paie\u0161kos piktogram\u0105 vir\u0161uje, ie\u0161kokite <\/span>\u201eWindows\u201c posistem\u0117s, skirtos Linux<\/span><\/strong> ir atidarykite j\u0105 i\u0161 Paie\u0161kos rezultatai. <\/span><\/li>\n
          3. Dabar spustel\u0117kite mygtuk\u0105 <\/span>Gauti<\/span><\/strong>. <\/span><\/li>\n
          4. Gausite UAC raginim\u0105; spustel\u0117kite<\/span> Taip<\/span><\/strong>.<\/span><\/li>\n
          5. Kai tai padarysite, bus prad\u0117tas WSL atsisiuntimas j\u016bs\u0173 kompiuteryje ir jis bus \u012fdiegtas j\u016bs\u0173 \u012frenginyje.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            Kaip \u012fdiegti \u201eLinux Distro\u201c sistemoje \u201eWindows 11\u201c.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

            Baig\u0119 \u012fdiegti WSL savo sistemoje, galite t\u0119sti \u201eLinux Distro\u201c diegim\u0105. \u201eWindows\u201c kompiuteryje galite \u012fdiegti \u201eLinux Distro\u201c naudodami komand\u0173 eilut\u0119 arba \u201eMicrosoft Store\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

            1. Per komand\u0173 eilut\u0119<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

            Jei norite \u012fdiegti \u201eLinux Distro\u201c savo \u201eWindows\u201c kompiuteryje naudodami komand\u0173 eilut\u0119, atlikite toliau nurodytus veiksmus.<\/span><\/p>\n

              \n
            1. Paspauskite <\/span>Windows + R<\/span><\/strong>, laukelyje \u012fveskite <\/span>CMD<\/span><\/strong> paleisti dialogo lang\u0105 ir kartu paspauskite <\/span>Ctrl + Shift + Enter<\/span><\/strong> klavi\u0161us. <\/span><\/li>\n
            2. CMD lange vykdykite \u0161i\u0105 komand\u0105 –<\/span>\n
                \n
              • \nwsl --list --online<\/span><\/strong><\/code>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
              • \u010cia bus i\u0161vardyti visi \u201eLinux Distro\u201c, kuriuos galite \u012fdiegti \u201eWindows\u201c kompiuteryje.<\/span><\/li>\n
              • Po to vykdykite toliau pateikt\u0105 komand\u0105, kad \u012fdiegtum\u0117te Linux Distro-<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                  \n
                • \n
                    \n
                  • \nwsl --install -d DISTRO-NAME<\/span><\/strong><\/code>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    2. Per Microsoft Store<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

                    Taip pat galite \u012fdiegti \u201eLinux Distro\u201c i\u0161 \u201eMicrosoft Store\u201c, kai \u012fgalinate WSL. Nor\u0117dami tai padaryti, atlikite toliau nurodytus veiksmus –<\/span><\/p>\n

                      \n
                    1. Paspauskite <\/span>Windows<\/span><\/strong> klavi\u0161\u0105 ir spustel\u0117kite <\/span>Microsoft Store<\/span><\/strong> nor\u0117dami j\u012f atidaryti. <\/span><\/li>\n
                    2. Dabar, naudodami paie\u0161kos juost\u0105 vir\u0161uje, ie\u0161kokite norimos \u012fdiegti \u201eLinux Distro\u201c. Pavyzd\u017eiui, <\/span>Ubuntu<\/span><\/strong>. <\/span><\/li>\n
                    3. Paie\u0161kos rezultatuose spustel\u0117kite atitinkam\u0105 \u201eLinux Distro\u201c, tada spustel\u0117kite <\/span>Gauti<\/span><\/strong>, kad j\u0105 \u012fdiegtum\u0117te. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                      Kaip atnaujinti WSL branduol\u012f?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

                      Jei norite atnaujinti WSL branduol\u012f \u012f naujausi\u0105 versij\u0105, gal\u0117site tai padaryti atlikdami toliau nurodytus veiksmus.<\/span><\/p>\n

                        \n
                      1. Spustel\u0117kite <\/span>Prad\u0117ti <\/span><\/strong>piktogram\u0105, ie\u0161kokite <\/span>Komand\u0173 eilut\u0117s<\/span><\/strong> ir paleiskite j\u012f kaip administratori\u0173. <\/span><\/li>\n
                      2. \u012eveskite toliau pateikt\u0105 komand\u0105 ir paspauskite <\/span>Enter<\/span><\/strong>, kad j\u0105 paleistum\u0117te \u2013<\/span>\n
                          \n
                        • \nwsl \u2013update<\/span><\/strong><\/code>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
                        • Tai atsisi\u0173s ir \u012fdiegs naujausi\u0105 WSL branduolio naujinim\u0105 j\u016bs\u0173 sistemoje.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                          Apatin\u0117 eilut\u0117<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

                          Kaip aptarta, yra keletas b\u016bd\u0173, kaip \u012fdiegti Windows posistem\u0119, skirt\u0105 Linux sistemoje Windows 11. Nor\u0117dami gauti WSL, galite t\u0119sti naudodami bet kur\u012f i\u0161 auk\u0161\u010diau i\u0161vardyt\u0173 metod\u0173. Taip pat i\u0161vardijome veiksmus, kaip gauti Linux Distro sistemoje Windows; \u012edieg\u0119 WSL savo sistemoje, galite atlikti \u201eLinux Distro\u201c diegimo veiksmus.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                          Jei norite naudoti \u201eLinux\u201c savo kompiuteryje neatlikdami dvigubos \u012fkrovos s\u0105rankos savo aparatin\u0117je \u012frangoje, galite tai padaryti naudodami \u201eWindows\u201c posistem\u0119, skirt\u0105 \u201eLinux\u201c. WSL yra Windows 11 funkcija, leid\u017eianti vartotojams be jokio vargo paleisti Linux Distros suderinamoje aparatin\u0117je \u012frangoje. WSL i\u0161 esm\u0117s panaikina tradicin\u0117s virtualios ma\u0161inos ir dvigubos \u012fkrovos sistemos poreik\u012f. Naudodami WSL galite ne tik paleisti […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[47],"class_list":["post-482","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-how-to","tag-tips"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/482","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=482"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/482\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":483,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/482\/revisions\/483"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=482"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=482"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=482"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}