Kop\u0161 glob\u0101l\u0101 t\u012bmek\u013ca izveides vienm\u0113r ir biju\u0161as ba\u017eas par priv\u0101tumu \u2014 uz\u0146\u0113mumiem, valsts un nevalstisk\u0101m organiz\u0101cij\u0101m, k\u0101 ar\u012b sabiedr\u012bbai kopum\u0101. Un l\u012bdz ar t\u0101du tehnolo\u0123iju par\u0101d\u012b\u0161anos k\u0101 biometrija un AI, ba\u017eas par lietot\u0101ju priv\u0101tumu ir palielin\u0101ju\u0161\u0101s desmitk\u0101rt\u012bgi.<\/p>\n
Papildus rekl\u0101mdev\u0113jiem un tirgot\u0101jiem, kuri v\u0113las piek\u013c\u016bt lietot\u0101ju datiem, lai reklam\u0113tu savus produktus un pakalpojumus, ir ar\u012b negod\u012bgi a\u0123enti, kuri var \u013caunpr\u0101t\u012bgi izmantot \u0161os datus, \u013caujot jums tikt gal\u0101 ar da\u017e\u0101d\u0101m kr\u0101pniec\u012bb\u0101m, identit\u0101tes z\u0101dz\u012bb\u0101m un citiem. T\u0101p\u0113c m\u016bsdien\u0101s dro\u0161a p\u0101rl\u016bkprogramma ir viena no vissvar\u012bg\u0101kaj\u0101m liet\u0101m, kas j\u0101dara, dodoties tie\u0161saist\u0113.<\/p>\n
Ta\u010du to dar\u012bt ir viegl\u0101k pateikt, nek\u0101 izdar\u012bt, jo ir daudz iesp\u0113ju, no kur\u0101m izv\u0113l\u0113ties. T\u0101p\u0113c esam p\u0101rbaud\u012bju\u0161i vair\u0101kas p\u0101rl\u016bkprogrammas un izveidoju\u0161i \u0161o rokasgr\u0101matu, kur\u0101 uzskait\u012btas lab\u0101k\u0101s iesp\u0113jas, kuras ir v\u0113rts apsv\u0113rt. Paskaties un tad var\u0113si izlemt, ar kuru iet.<\/p>\n
Brave, ko 2016.\u00a0gad\u0101 izveidoja biju\u0161ais Mozilla vad\u012bt\u0101js Brendens Eihs, iesp\u0113jams, ir lab\u0101k\u0101 izv\u0113le, ja mekl\u0113jat uz priv\u0101tumu v\u0113rstu dro\u0161u t\u012bmek\u013ca p\u0101rl\u016bkprogrammu vair\u0101ku iemeslu d\u0113\u013c. P\u0113c noklus\u0113juma tai ir ieb\u016bv\u0113ts rekl\u0101mu blo\u0137\u0113t\u0101js, t\u0101p\u0113c \u0161im nol\u016bkam nav j\u0101instal\u0113 papla\u0161in\u0101jums. Turkl\u0101t, ja nepiecie\u0161ams, tas var nodro\u0161in\u0101t ne\u0161ifr\u0113tas vietnes, izmantojot HTTP.<\/p>\n
Varat ar\u012b izv\u0113l\u0113ties dz\u0113st konkr\u0113tus p\u0101rl\u016bko\u0161anas datus, aizverot p\u0101rl\u016bkprogrammu, nov\u0113rst skriptu iel\u0101di un blo\u0137\u0113t pirkstu nospiedumu no\u0146em\u0161anas m\u0113\u0123in\u0101jumus, lai nov\u0113rstu ier\u012bces identifik\u0101ciju. Turkl\u0101t Brave izmanto ar\u012b Chromium b\u0101zi, kas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka visi j\u016bsu Chrome papla\u0161in\u0101jumi darbojas labi. Tas v\u0113l nav viss, jo izstr\u0101d\u0101t\u0101js ir veicis izmai\u0146as b\u0101z\u0113, no\u0146emot kodu un Google integr\u0101cijas, kas nodro\u0161ina piln\u012bgu priv\u0101tumu.<\/p>\n
Tas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka jums nav j\u0101uztraucas par iek\u013cautajiem papla\u0161in\u0101jumiem, fona sinhroniz\u0101ciju un konta integr\u0101ciju. Kas attiecas uz uzlabotaj\u0101m priv\u0101tuma funkcij\u0101m, Brave ir apr\u012bkots ar Shields\u00a0\u2014 funkciju, kas blo\u0137\u0113 rekl\u0101mas un tre\u0161\u0101s puses izseko\u0161anu, un j\u016bs pat varat izv\u0113l\u0113ties starp standarta un agres\u012bvo izsekot\u0101ju blo\u0137\u0113\u0161anu. Vislab\u0101kais \u0161aj\u0101s funkcij\u0101s ir tas, ka tie jau ir iestat\u012bti, kad instal\u0113jat p\u0101rl\u016bkprogrammu. Brave ir pieejams oper\u0113t\u0101jsist\u0113m\u0101s Windows, macOS, iOS un Android.<\/p>\n
Neviens uz priv\u0101tumu orient\u0113tu p\u0101rl\u016bkprogrammu saraksts nav piln\u012bgs, nepieminot Mozilla Firefox, kas jau sen ir paz\u012bstama ar lietot\u0101ju priv\u0101tuma aizst\u0101v\u012bbas m\u0113r\u0137i. Ja v\u0113l nezin\u0101t, Mozilla ir bezpe\u013c\u0146as organiz\u0101cija, kas pirmo reizi izlaida Firefox k\u0101 Mozilla Browser eksperiment\u0101lu versiju 2004. gad\u0101. T\u0101 \u0101tri k\u013cuva par visvair\u0101k lejupiel\u0101d\u0113to p\u0101rl\u016bkprogrammu maz\u0101k nek\u0101 gada laik\u0101, izaicinot Microsoft Internet Explorer, kas taj\u0101 laik\u0101 bija domin\u0113jo\u0161s.<\/p>\n
Firefox ir apr\u012bkots ar uzlaboto izseko\u0161anas aizsardz\u012bbu, kas pat var blo\u0137\u0113t starpviet\u0146u un soci\u0101lo mediju izsekot\u0101jus, un ir ar\u012b re\u017e\u012bms “Stingrs” agres\u012bvai izsekot\u0101ju blo\u0137\u0113\u0161anai. P\u0101rl\u016bkprogramma var pat blo\u0137\u0113t pirkstu nospiedumu no\u0146em\u0161anas m\u0113\u0123in\u0101jumus un pa\u013caujas uz dro\u0161u pakalpojumu, lai atrisin\u0101tu DNS vaic\u0101jumus. Papildus tiem ir ar\u012b funkcija Encrypted Client Hello, kas \u0161ifr\u0113 j\u016bsu savienojuma sada\u013cas, lai nodro\u0161in\u0101tu liel\u0101ku priv\u0101tumu.<\/p>\n
Turkl\u0101t Firefox pied\u0101v\u0101 dro\u0161\u012bbas l\u012bdzek\u013cus \u013caunpr\u0101t\u012bgas programmat\u016bras un pik\u0161\u0137er\u0113\u0161anas m\u0113\u0123in\u0101jumu blo\u0137\u0113\u0161anai un pat inform\u0113 j\u016bs, kad vietnes m\u0113\u0123ina instal\u0113t pievienojumprogrammas j\u016bsu sist\u0113m\u0101. T\u0101 k\u0101 p\u0101rl\u016bkprogramma ir piln\u012bb\u0101 atv\u0113rt\u0101 pirmkoda, ikviens, kam ir zin\u0101\u0161anas par kod\u0113\u0161anu, var p\u0101rbaud\u012bt t\u0101 kodu izseko\u0161anas programmat\u016brai. Firefox bija ar\u012b pirm\u0101 p\u0101rl\u016bkprogramma, kas pied\u0101v\u0101ja priv\u0101t\u0101s p\u0101rl\u016bko\u0161anas re\u017e\u012bmu, kas v\u0113l\u0101k tika izmantota ar\u012b cit\u0101s p\u0101rl\u016bkprogramm\u0101s, piem\u0113ram, Chrome un Edge.<\/p>\n
Lai gan noklus\u0113juma iestat\u012bjumi ir pietiekami labi liel\u0101kajai da\u013cai lietot\u0101ju, varat ar\u012b piel\u0101got p\u0101rl\u016bkprogrammu atbilsto\u0161i sav\u0101m priv\u0101tuma un dro\u0161\u012bbas vajadz\u012bb\u0101m, un p\u0101rl\u016bkprogramm\u0101 varat instal\u0113t ar\u012b vair\u0101kus uz priv\u0101tumu v\u0113rstus papildin\u0101jumus. Mozilla Firefox ir pieejams oper\u0113t\u0101jsist\u0113m\u0101s Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS un Android.<\/p>\n
Tor p\u0101rl\u016bkprogrammas pamat\u0101 ir Firefox, ta\u010du t\u0101 tika \u012bpa\u0161i izstr\u0101d\u0101ta, lai \u013cautu lietot\u0101jiem anon\u012bmi piek\u013c\u016bt internetam. Tas balst\u0101s uz Tor t\u012bklu, kas \u0161ifr\u0113 t\u012bkla trafiku vair\u0101kos sl\u0101\u0146os, lai nodro\u0161in\u0101tu anon\u012bmus savienojumus. Tas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka, izmantojot \u0161o p\u0101rl\u016bkprogrammu, nevienam ir praktiski neiesp\u0113jami atkl\u0101t j\u016bsu identit\u0101ti. Turkl\u0101t, t\u0101 k\u0101 tas ir balst\u012bts uz Firefox, \u0161eit ir pieejami visi Firebox k\u013c\u016bdu labojumi un dro\u0161\u012bbas iel\u0101pi.<\/p>\n
Tor ar\u012b neizseko j\u016bsu p\u0101rl\u016bko\u0161anas v\u0113sturi un autom\u0101tiski izdz\u0113\u0161 s\u012bkfailus katru reizi, kad to aizverat. Taj\u0101 ir NoScript integr\u0101cija, kas nov\u0113r\u0161 pirkstu nospiedumu no\u0146em\u0161anas m\u0113\u0123in\u0101jumus, un j\u016bs pat varat piek\u013c\u016bt Darkweb, izmantojot \u0161o p\u0101rl\u016bkprogrammu, izmantojot t\u0101 s\u012bpolu protokolu. Tor p\u0101rl\u016bks k\u0101 noklus\u0113juma mekl\u0113t\u0101jprogrammu izmanto DuckDuckGo, kas at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bb\u0101 no Google vai Bing nere\u0123istr\u0113 un nesaglab\u0101 lietot\u0101ju vaic\u0101jumus.<\/p>\n
Viena lieta, kas j\u0101patur pr\u0101t\u0101, lietojot \u0161o t\u012bmek\u013ca p\u0101rl\u016bkprogrammu, ir t\u0101da, ka, t\u0101 k\u0101 t\u0101 p\u0101rveido savienojumus caur vair\u0101kiem serveriem, tas var ietekm\u0113t t\u012bmek\u013ca lapu iel\u0101des \u0101trumu. Tom\u0113r tas \u0161\u0137iet pien\u0101c\u012bgs kompromiss, ja v\u0113laties p\u0101rl\u016bkot t\u012bmekli, vienlaikus nodro\u0161inot maksim\u0101lu priv\u0101tumu un dro\u0161\u012bbu. Tor p\u0101rl\u016bks ir pieejams oper\u0113t\u0101jsist\u0113m\u0101s Windows, macOS un Linux.<\/p>\n
Run\u0101jot par t\u012bmek\u013ca p\u0101rl\u016bkprogramm\u0101m, kas v\u0113rstas uz priv\u0101tumu, DuckDuckGo, kas paz\u012bstams k\u0101 dro\u0161a un priv\u0101ta mekl\u0113t\u0101jprogramma, tagad ir apr\u012bkota ar \u012bpa\u0161u t\u012bmek\u013ca p\u0101rl\u016bkprogrammu. P\u0101rl\u016bkprogrammas pamat\u0101 ir Chromium, kas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka t\u0101 atbalsta visus dzin\u0113jam izstr\u0101d\u0101tos spraud\u0146us un papla\u0161in\u0101jumus, ta\u010du ir ar\u012b da\u017eas unik\u0101las funkcijas. Piem\u0113ram, p\u0101rl\u016bkprogrammas aug\u0161da\u013c\u0101 ir poga “Inferno”, kas \u013cauj aizv\u0113rt cilnes un nekav\u0113joties not\u012br\u012bt p\u0101rl\u016bko\u0161anas v\u0113sturi.<\/p>\n
Varat ar\u012b redz\u0113t blo\u0137\u0113to izsekot\u0101ju skaitu, kad atverat jaunu cilni, un ir autom\u0101tiska s\u012bkfailu piekri\u0161anas p\u0101rvald\u012bbas sist\u0113ma, kas kontrol\u0113 uznirsto\u0161os logus. Papildus tam p\u0101rl\u016bkprogramma atbalsta glob\u0101l\u0101s priv\u0101tuma kontroles jauno standartu, un taj\u0101 ir ieb\u016bv\u0113ts video atska\u0146ot\u0101js, kas blo\u0137\u0113 Google rekl\u0101mas.<\/p>\n
T\u0101pat k\u0101 citas \u0161\u012b saraksta opcijas, DuckDuckGo blo\u0137\u0113 sl\u0113ptos tre\u0161o pu\u0161u izsekot\u0101jus, piespie\u017e HTTPS ne\u0161ifr\u0113t\u0101s vietn\u0113s, ja iesp\u0113jams, un, k\u0101 min\u0113ts iepriek\u0161, pied\u0101v\u0101 priv\u0101tu mekl\u0113t\u0101jprogrammu. Tom\u0113r p\u0101rl\u016bkprogrammas izcil\u0101 iez\u012bme ir t\u0101, ka t\u0101 pie\u0161\u0137ir vietn\u0113m priv\u0101tuma pak\u0101pi, pamatojoties uz to izseko\u0161anas praksi, lai j\u016bs zin\u0101t, kuras vietnes ir dro\u0161i apmekl\u0113t.<\/p>\n
Tom\u0113r p\u0101rl\u016bkprogrammas dizains sal\u012bdzin\u0101jum\u0101 ar konkurentiem ir diezgan viegls, ta\u010du t\u0101 nav galven\u0101 probl\u0113ma, un \u0161o p\u0101rl\u016bkprogrammu varat ieg\u016bt oper\u0113t\u0101jsist\u0113m\u0101s Windows, macOS, iOS un Android.<\/p>\n
Epic Privacy Browser, k\u0101 nor\u0101da nosaukums, ir izstr\u0101d\u0101ta, lai nodro\u0161in\u0101tu p\u0113c iesp\u0113jas dro\u0161\u0101ko un priv\u0101t\u0101ko p\u0101rl\u016bko\u0161anas pieredzi. Tam ir \u0161ifr\u0113ts starpniekserveris, kas darbojas k\u0101 VPN un var pasl\u0113pt j\u016bsu IP adresi no t\u012bmek\u013ca. Turkl\u0101t p\u0101rl\u016bkprogramma blo\u0137\u0113 izsekot\u0101jus, rekl\u0101mas, \u0161ifr\u0113\u0161anas ieguv\u0113jus un ultraska\u0146as sign\u0101lus, k\u0101 ar\u012b pirkstu nospiedumu izseko\u0161anu.<\/p>\n
Epic Privacy Browser visas t\u0101s priv\u0101tuma funkcijas ir iesl\u0113gtas p\u0113c noklus\u0113juma. T\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di tas autom\u0101tiski nos\u016bt\u012bs \u201cNeizsekot\u201d piepras\u012bjumus, blo\u0137\u0113s rekl\u0101mas un s\u012bkfailus un izmantos DuckDuckGo k\u0101 savu mekl\u0113t\u0101jprogrammu. Turkl\u0101t taj\u0101 netiek saglab\u0101ta j\u016bsu p\u0101rl\u016bko\u0161anas v\u0113sture, pieteik\u0161an\u0101s inform\u0101cija un cita inform\u0101cija.<\/p>\n
Turkl\u0101t p\u0101rl\u016bkprogramma blo\u0137\u0113 RTC zvanus, kas var sniegt j\u016bsu atra\u0161an\u0101s vietas inform\u0101ciju citiem, lai gan tas var nedaudz sare\u017e\u0123\u012bt p\u0101rl\u016bkprogrammas lieto\u0161anu. Savienojuma laik\u0101 tas pie\u0161\u0137ir priorit\u0101ti SSL savienojumiem un var mekl\u0113t starpniekserveri savos serveros. Lai gan \u0161\u012bs funkcijas padara \u0161o p\u0101rl\u016bkprogrammu par lielisku uz priv\u0101tumu v\u0113rstu p\u0101rl\u016bkprogrammu, taj\u0101 tiek izmantota Chromium b\u0101ze un t\u0101 nav atv\u0113rt\u0101 koda, t\u0101p\u0113c t\u0101 ne vienm\u0113r var palikt neatkar\u012bga.<\/p>\n
M\u016bsdienu laikmet\u0101, kad viss ir savienots ar internetu, j\u016bsu dro\u0161\u012bba un priv\u0101tums ir atkar\u012bgs no j\u016bsu izmantotajiem r\u012bkiem. Un liel\u0101kajai da\u013cai cilv\u0113ku \u0161is r\u012bks ir t\u012bmek\u013ca p\u0101rl\u016bkprogramma. M\u0113s esam uzskait\u012bju\u0161i piecas popul\u0101r\u0101k\u0101s uz priv\u0101tumu v\u0113rstas p\u0101rl\u016bkprogrammas, kuras varat izmantot, lai nodro\u0161in\u0101tu savu priv\u0101tumu tie\u0161saist\u0113, lai j\u016bs var\u0113tu viegli izv\u0113l\u0113ties sev vispiem\u0113rot\u0101ko.<\/p>\n
Daudzi no tiem ir pieejami ar\u012b mobilaj\u0101m ier\u012bc\u0113m, t\u0101p\u0113c varat tos lejupiel\u0101d\u0113t ar\u012b no Google Play veikala vai Apple App Store. \u0145emiet v\u0113r\u0101, ka neviena p\u0101rl\u016bkprogramma nav ide\u0101la, un katrai no t\u0101m ir savas pozit\u012bvas un negat\u012bvas puses. T\u0101p\u0113c ir ieteicams izm\u0113\u0123in\u0101t da\u017eas iesp\u0113jas, pirms izlemjat, kuru no t\u0101m izmantot.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kop\u0161 glob\u0101l\u0101 t\u012bmek\u013ca izveides vienm\u0113r ir biju\u0161as ba\u017eas par priv\u0101tumu \u2014 uz\u0146\u0113mumiem, valsts un nevalstisk\u0101m organiz\u0101cij\u0101m, k\u0101 ar\u012b sabiedr\u012bbai kopum\u0101. Un l\u012bdz ar t\u0101du tehnolo\u0123iju par\u0101d\u012b\u0161anos k\u0101 biometrija un AI, ba\u017eas par lietot\u0101ju priv\u0101tumu ir palielin\u0101ju\u0161\u0101s desmitk\u0101rt\u012bgi. Papildus rekl\u0101mdev\u0113jiem un tirgot\u0101jiem, kuri v\u0113las piek\u013c\u016bt lietot\u0101ju datiem, lai reklam\u0113tu savus produktus un pakalpojumus, ir ar\u012b negod\u012bgi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[62,130,176],"class_list":["post-2397","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-how-to","tag-apps","tag-microsoft","tag-web"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2397","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2397"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2397\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2398,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2397\/revisions\/2398"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2397"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2397"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2397"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}