{"id":13107,"date":"2026-02-16T17:31:38","date_gmt":"2026-02-16T17:31:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/nl\/?p=13107"},"modified":"2026-02-16T17:31:38","modified_gmt":"2026-02-16T17:31:38","slug":"how-to-perform-a-clean-install-of-windows-10","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/nl\/how-to-perform-a-clean-install-of-windows-10\/","title":{"rendered":"How To Perform a Clean Install of Windows 10"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Doing a clean install of Windows 10 can be a lifesaver if your system is crawling, riddled with bugs, or if you&#8217;re just looking to start fresh before selling the thing. It\u2019s not super complicated, but there are a few quirks that can trip you up\u2014for example, Secure Boot and Fast Boot can interfere with booting from your install media, and Windows tends to push for a Microsoft account if you&#8217;re online during setup. Also, if you\u2019re not careful and don\u2019t back up your files first, poof\u2014everything\u2019s gone. So, this guide aims to help you navigate the mess, with some tips and tricks I\u2019ve picked up along the way.<\/p>\n<h2>How to Do a Clean Install of Windows 10<\/h2>\n<p>Before diving in, it\u2019s smart to disable Secure Boot and Fast Boot in your BIOS\/UEFI because some motherboards just don\u2019t like booting from USB or DVD with those features turned on. Also, disconnect from the internet if you want to create a local account instead of a Microsoft one\u2014Windows tends to force it if you&#8217;re online. And don\u2019t forget: back up your files unless you\u2019re okay with losing everything. Now, when you go through the process, expect some restarts and maybe a bit of patience. It\u2019s worth it for a fresh start or fixing those stubborn errors.<\/p>\n<h3>Creating Windows 10 Installation Media<\/h3>\n<h4>Method 1: Using Media Creation Tool<\/h4>\n<p>If you don\u2019t already have an ISO or any fancy tools, Microsoft\u2019s Media Creation Tool is the way to go. It\u2019s straightforward, though it takes a few steps. Here\u2019s the usual drill:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Head over to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/software-download\/windows10\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Microsoft\u2019s Windows 10 download page<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Download tool now<\/strong> (that\u2019s the Media Creation Tool).<\/li>\n<li>Plug in a USB flash drive with at least 8 GB free space (if you\u2019re planning for Windows 10, not older versions).<\/li>\n<li>Launch the setup and accept UAC prompts. It\u2019s normal to get some permission requests.<\/li>\n<li>Choose <strong>Create installation media (USB flash drive, DVD, or ISO file) for another PC<\/strong> and click <strong>Next<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Set the preferred language, edition, and architecture (x86 or 64-bit).Usually, checking <strong>Use the recommended options for this PC<\/strong> works fine.<\/li>\n<li>Pick <strong>USB flash drive<\/strong> and hit <strong>Next<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Select your USB drive from the list and click <strong>Next<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>After some copying, it\u2019ll tell you when you&#8217;re done. Click <strong>Finish<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>Method 2: Using Diskpart and ISO Files<\/h4>\n<p>If you already have an ISO file \u2014 maybe downloaded elsewhere \u2014 the easiest way to get it onto a USB is with <code>diskpart<\/code>. This isn\u2019t foolproof, but it worked for me on one setup and not so much on another. Here\u2019s what to do:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Pop in your USB drive and open <strong>Run<\/strong> (<kbd>Win + R<\/kbd>).<\/li>\n<li>Type <code>diskpart<\/code> and hit Enter. This opens the disk management CLI.<\/li>\n<li>Type <code>list disk<\/code> to see all disks. Identify your USB by size, then <code>select disk #<\/code> (replace # with your disk number).<\/li>\n<li>Type <code>clean<\/code>\u2014this wipes the USB!<\/li>\n<li>Now, make a new primary partition: <code>create partition primary<\/code><\/li>\n<li>Select it: <code>select partition 1<\/code><\/li>\n<li>Format quickly as FAT32: <code>format fs=fat32 quick<\/code><\/li>\n<li>Mark it active: <code>active<\/code><\/li>\n<li>Type <code>exit<\/code> to close diskpart.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Next, mount your ISO (double-click should do it if it&#8217;s in Windows).Copy all the files from the mounted ISO to the USB, and you&#8217;re basically set. It\u2019s kinda clunky, but it does the job\u2014just make sure you get all the files over.<\/p>\n<h3>Boot Into Your Installation Media<\/h3>\n<p>Now, restart your PC, but you need to get into the BIOS\/UEFI and change the boot order:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Hold <strong>Shift<\/strong> and click <strong>Restart<\/strong> from the power menu to jump into the Recovery environment.<\/li>\n<li>Navigate through <strong>Troubleshoot &gt; <strong>Advanced options<\/strong> &gt; <strong>UEFI Firmware Settings<\/strong> &gt; <strong>Restart<\/strong>.<\/strong><\/li>\n<p><strong> <\/p>\n<li>In BIOS\/UEFI, find the <strong>Boot<\/strong> tab.<\/li>\n<li>Move your USB drive to the top of the list \u2014 that\u2019s usually done by highlighting it and selecting +\/- keys or dragging icons, depending on your BIOS.<\/li>\n<li>Save and exit. The system should reboot into the installer from the USB. If told to press any key, do it.<\/li>\n<p> <\/strong><\/ol>\n<p><strong> <\/p>\n<h3>Performing a Clean Windows 10 Install<\/h3>\n<p>Once booted from the USB, the Windows installer greets you. Here\u2019s where the fun begins:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Select your language, keyboard layout, and timezone, then hit <strong>Next<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Click <strong>Install now<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Input your product key unless you want to skip and activate later. You can always do it afterward via Settings &gt; Activation.<\/li>\n<li>Accept the license agreement and click <strong>Next<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Choose <strong>Custom: Install Windows only (advanced)<\/strong> \u2014 this is where all the wiping magic happens.<\/li>\n<li>You&#8217;ll see a list of partitions\u2014select each and delete with <strong>Delete<\/strong>. Be cautious here; deleting the wrong partition can cause headaches.<\/li>\n<li>Once only unallocated space remains, select it and click <strong>Next<\/strong>. The setup will handle partitioning and formatting on its own.<\/li>\n<li>It\u2019ll copy files, install, and eventually reboot. Sit tight and wait for the final boot.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Final Setup and Personalization<\/h3>\n<p>After reboot, Windows wants a few more details:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>To bypass creating a Microsoft account, shut down by pressing and holding the power button, then start again, or use <strong>Shift + F10<\/strong> to open Command Prompt and run <code>C:\\Windows\\System32\\shutdown -s -t 0 -f<\/code>.<\/li>\n<li>If you want to set up normally, just follow the prompts: pick region, layout, connect to Wi-Fi, and log in with your Microsoft account or choose to create a local account.<\/li>\n<li>When prompted, skip any privacy options if you want to keep it minimal.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Let&#8217;s Bring It All Together: Drivers &amp; Updates<\/h3>\n<p>Once Windows is installed, don\u2019t forget to update. Hit <strong>Windows Update<\/strong> in Settings (<kbd>Win + I<\/kbd>) and check for updates. Sometimes, it\u2019ll find optional driver updates\u2014good idea to install those too. If any hardware isn\u2019t behaving, head over to the manufacturer\u2019s website. AMD\u2019s support site (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amd.com\/en\/support\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">AMD Drivers and Support<\/a>) or Intel\u2019s download page (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.intel.com\/content\/www\/us\/en\/download-center\/home.html\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Intel Download Drivers &amp; Software<\/a>) are solid places to get the latest drivers. For GPU drivers, go straight to the GPU\u2019s website\u2014NVIDIA, AMD, or Intel.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, make sure Windows is activated by visiting <strong>Settings &gt; Update &amp; Security &gt; Activation<\/strong>. If you skipped entering a key, activation can sometimes be done after setup with a digital license linked to your hardware.<\/p>\n<p> <\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Doing a clean install of Windows 10 can be a lifesaver if your system is crawling, riddled with bugs, or if you&#8217;re just looking to start fresh before selling the thing. It\u2019s not super complicated, but there are a few quirks that can trip you up\u2014for example, Secure Boot and Fast Boot can interfere with [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13107","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-how-to"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13107","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13107"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13107\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13108,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13107\/revisions\/13108"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13107"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13107"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13107"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}