{"id":7090,"date":"2025-01-14T14:34:25","date_gmt":"2025-01-14T14:34:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/zh\/?p=7090"},"modified":"2025-01-14T14:34:25","modified_gmt":"2025-01-14T14:34:25","slug":"stepbystep-guide-to-clear-cache-and-app-data-using-adb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/howtogeek.blog\/zh\/stepbystep-guide-to-clear-cache-and-app-data-using-adb\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528 ADB \u6e05\u9664\u5feb\u53d6\u548c\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u9010\u6b65\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u7ba1\u7406\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5feb\u53d6\u548c\u8cc7\u6599\u5c0d\u65bc Android \u88dd\u7f6e\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u6548\u80fd\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u700f\u89bd\u8a2d\u5099\u8a2d\u5b9a\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u4e4f\u5473\u3002\u8f38\u5165 ADB\uff08Android \u8abf\u8a66\u6a4b\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u529f\u80fd\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5f9e\u60a8\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u7c21\u5316\u9019\u4e9b\u6d41\u7a0b\uff01<\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u4e9e\u9280\u53ca\u5176\u610f\u7fa9\uff1f<\/h2>\n

ADB \u662f Android \u5075\u932f\u6a4b\u7684\u7e2e\u5beb\uff0c\u662f\u69cb\u6210 Android SDK\uff08\u8edf\u9ad4\u958b\u767c\u5de5\u5177\u5305\uff09\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5217\u516c\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002\u5b83\u5145\u7576\u96fb\u8166\u548c Android \u8a2d\u5099\u4e4b\u9593\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u6a4b\u6a11\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u958b\u767c\u4eba\u54e1\u548c\u666e\u901a\u7528\u6236\u4f86\u8aaa\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

ADB \u7684\u512a\u9ede\u5728\u65bc\u5b83\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u6548\u7387\u2014\u2014\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u624b\u6a5f\u4e0a\u9700\u8981\u57f7\u884c\u5e7e\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u5e7e\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u96fb\u8166\u4e0a\u7684\u7c21\u55ae\u547d\u4ee4\u7acb\u5373\u57f7\u884c\u3002\u5f9e\u6e05\u9664\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5feb\u53d6\u5230\u5b89\u88dd\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6216\u5075\u932f\u554f\u984c\uff0cADB \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u53ef\u4ee5\u7bc0\u7701\u6642\u9593\u4e26\u63d0\u9ad8\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0cADB \u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u5be6\u9ad4\u8a2d\u5099\uff1b\u5b83\u9084\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u5be6\u9ad4\u8a2d\u5099\u3002\u5b83\u8207\u6a21\u64ec\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u865b\u64ec\u8a2d\u5099\u9806\u5229\u6574\u5408\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u96d9\u91cd\u529f\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u5728\u53d7\u63a7\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u9032\u884c\u7121\u7e2b\u61c9\u7528\u6e2c\u8a66\u3002\u6b63\u78ba\u8a2d\u5b9a\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u9b06\u5b8c\u6210\u5be6\u9ad4\u8a2d\u5099\u548c\u865b\u64ec\u8a2d\u5099\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5207\u63db\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82e5\u8981\u8a2d\u5b9a ADB\uff0c\u8acb\u76f4\u63a5\u5f9e\u5b98\u65b9 Android \u958b\u767c\u8005\u9801\u9762\u4e0b\u8f09\u5e73\u53f0\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u555f\u7528\u88dd\u7f6e\u4e0a\u7684\u958b\u767c\u4eba\u54e1\u9078\u9805\u4e26\u5207\u63db USB \u5075\u932f\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u9023\u7dda\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0cADB \u73fe\u5728\u652f\u63f4\u7121\u7dda\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u5c07\u60a8\u5f9e\u96fb\u7e9c\u4e2d\u89e3\u653e\u51fa\u4f86\u2014\u2014\u975e\u5e38\u9069\u5408\u79fb\u52d5\u547d\u4ee4\u57f7\u884c\uff01<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528 ADB \u6e05\u9664\u5feb\u53d6<\/h2>\n

\u6e05\u9664\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5feb\u53d6\u662f\u89e3\u6c7a\u6548\u80fd\u554f\u984c\u800c\u4e0d\u89f8\u53ca\u500b\u4eba\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u7d55\u4f73\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5feb\u53d6\u5305\u542b\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u70ba\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u800c\u5275\u5efa\u7684\u81e8\u6642\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f46\u7576\u9019\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u5806\u7a4d\u8d77\u4f86\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u7834\u58de\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8acb\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u4e0a\u5df2\u6b63\u78ba\u8a2d\u5b9a ADB\u3002\u5728 Android \u88dd\u7f6e\u4e0a\u555f\u52d5 USB \u5075\u932f\u5f8c\uff0c\u900f\u904e USB \u9023\u63a5\u7dda\uff08\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u7121\u7dda ADB\uff09\u5c07\u5176\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u96fb\u8166\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u78ba\u8a8d\u60a8\u7684\u88dd\u7f6e\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u9023\u7dda\uff1a<\/p>\n

adb devices<\/code><\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u5957\u4ef6\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5f8c\u7e8c\u6b65\u9a5f\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n

adb shell pm list packages<\/code><\/p>\n

\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u5c07\u5217\u51fa\u60a8\u88dd\u7f6e\u4e0a\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u6240\u6709\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5957\u4ef6\u540d\u7a31\u3002\u627e\u5230\u60a8\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u5f88\u68d8\u624b\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5011\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u985e\u4f3ccom.appname.android<\/code>.\u627e\u5230\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5f8c\uff0c\u8acb\u8a18\u4e0b\u8edf\u9ad4\u5305\u540d\u7a31\u3002<\/p>\n

\u70ba\u4e86\u4fbf\u65bc\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u5047\u8a2d\u60a8\u5e0c\u671b\u6e05\u9664 YouTube \u7684\u7de9\u5b58\uff0c\u5176\u5305\u540d\u7a31\u70bacom.google.android.youtube<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u4efb\u52d9\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b ADB \u547d\u4ee4\u5b8c\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n

adb shell<\/code><\/p>\n

\u9032\u5165 shell \u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981 root \u6b0a\u9650\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u9375\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n

su<\/code><\/p>\n

\u9019\u5c07\u70ba\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6b0a\u9650\uff08\u900f\u904e\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u7684\u66f4\u6539\u4f86\u8868\u793a\uff09\u3002\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6e05\u9664\u5feb\u53d6\uff1a<\/p>\n

rm -rf \/data\/data\/com.google.android.youtube\/cache\/*<\/code><\/p>\n

\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u5c07\u5f9e YouTube \u5feb\u53d6\u4e2d\u64e6\u9664\u6240\u6709\u81e8\u6642\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u53ef\u80fd\u4fee\u5fa9\u56e0\u8cc7\u6599\u640d\u58de\u800c\u5c0e\u81f4\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u9069\u7576\u7684\u5feb\u53d6\u6e05\u9664\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cb\u653e\u7a7a\u9593\u4e26\u7e2e\u77ed\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u8f09\u5165\u6642\u9593\uff01<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528 ADB \u6e05\u9664\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6578\u64da<\/h2>\n

\u7576\u60a8\u5e0c\u671b\u5c07\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u91cd\u8a2d\u70ba\u5176\u9810\u8a2d\u503c\uff08\u522a\u9664\u6240\u6709\u5132\u5b58\u7684\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u767b\u5165\u6191\u8b49\uff09\u6642\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u300cpm clear\u300d\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u6307\u4ee4\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e ADB \u8f15\u9b06\u57f7\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u6e05\u9664 YouTube \u7684\u6240\u6709\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u6307\u5b9a\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u5957\u4ef6\u540d\u7a31\uff1a<\/p>\n

adb shell pm clear <package_name><\/code><\/p>\n

\u78ba\u8a8d\u9023\u63a5\u7684\u8a2d\u5099\u5f8c\uff0c\u8acb\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

adb shell pm clear com.google.android.youtube<\/code><\/p>\n

\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u900f\u904e\u522a\u9664\u6240\u6709\u5df2\u5132\u5b58\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u548c\u9996\u9078\u9805\u4f86\u91cd\u7f6e YouTube\uff0c\u5c07\u5176\u8fd4\u56de\u5230\u65b0\u5b89\u88dd\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u6b64\u65b9\u6cd5\u9069\u7528\u65bc root \u548c\u975e root \u8a2d\u5099\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u89e3\u6c7a\u9811\u56fa\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u554f\u984c\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c0d\u65bc\u4f7f\u7528 root \u88dd\u7f6e\u6216\u6a21\u64ec\u5668\u7684\u7528\u6236\uff0c\u6e05\u9664\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n

rm -rf \/data\/data\/com.google.android.youtube\/*<\/code><\/p>\n

\u9019\u7a2e\u624b\u52d5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5141\u8a31\u9078\u64c7\u6027\u5730\u522a\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f46\u6bd4\u8f03\u8907\u96dc\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u5927\u591a\u6578\u9700\u8981\u5b8c\u5168\u91cd\u7f6e\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u300cpm clear\u300d\u6307\u4ee4\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528 ADB \u589e\u5f37\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7ba1\u7406<\/h2>\n

\u501f\u52a9 ADB\uff0c\u6e05\u9664\u5feb\u53d6\u548c\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8cc7\u6599\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u9805\u7121\u7e2b\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684 Android \u88dd\u7f6e\u4fdd\u6301\u6700\u4f73\u6548\u80fd\u3002\u5229\u7528\u300cpm clear\u300d\u7b49\u6307\u4ee4\u91cd\u65b0\u7372\u5f97\u5c0d\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u8acb\u59cb\u7d42\u8a18\u4f4f\u4fdd\u6301 ADB \u5de5\u5177\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u8207\u6700\u65b0\u7684 Android \u529f\u80fd\u548c\u6e2c\u8a66\u7248\u76f8\u5bb9\u3002\u7ba1\u7406\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u6548\u7387\u53ef\u4ee5\u986f\u8457\u589e\u5f37\u60a8\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u8a2d\u5099\u9ad4\u9a57\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u7b54<\/h2>\n

1. \u4f7f\u7528\u4e9e\u9280\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u98a8\u96aa\uff1f<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u96d6\u7136\u4f7f\u7528 ADB \u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u640d\u5bb3\u60a8\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u6216\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u5728\u57f7\u884c\u4e4b\u524d\u4ed4\u7d30\u6aa2\u67e5\u547d\u4ee4\u8a9e\u6cd5\u4e26\u4e86\u89e3\u6bcf\u500b\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 Mac \u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528 ADB \u55ce\uff1f<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u7d55\u5c0d\u5730\uff01 ADB \u8207 Windows\u3001Mac \u548c Linux \u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u76f8\u5bb9\u3002\u53ea\u9700\u5b89\u88dd\u9069\u5408\u60a8\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u5de5\u5177\uff1b\u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5982\u679c\u6211\u7684\u88dd\u7f6e\u672a\u88ab ADB \u8b58\u5225\uff0c\u6211\u8a72\u600e\u9ebc\u8fa6\uff1f<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u88dd\u7f6e\u4e0a\u555f\u7528\u4e86 USB \u5075\u932f\uff0c\u4e26\u6aa2\u67e5\u60a8\u7684 USB \u7e9c\u7dda\u548c\u9023\u63a5\u57e0\u662f\u5426\u6709\u9023\u7dda\u554f\u984c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8acb\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u5b89\u88dd\u4e86\u8a72\u88dd\u7f6e\u6240\u9700\u7684\u9a45\u52d5\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f86\u6e90\u548c\u5716\u7247<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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